Children -- Books and reading; Children's literature -- Bibliography; Children's stories -- Bibliography; Storytelling
While fully appreciating the modern idea of children expressing
themselves, I very much deprecate this so-called self-expression
taking the form of mere reproduction. I have dealt with this matter
in detail in another portion of my book. This is one of the occasions
when children should be taking in, not giving out (even the most
fanatic of moderns must agree that there _are_ such moments).
When, after much careful preparation, an expert has told a story to
the best of his ability, to encourage the children to reproduce this
story with their imperfect vocabulary and with no special gift of
speech (I am always alluding to the normal group of children) is as
futile as if, after the performance of a musical piece by a great
artist, some individual member of the audience were to be called upon
to give _his_ rendering of the original rendering. The result
would be that the musical joy of the audience would be completely
destroyed and the performer himself would share in the loss.[48]
I have always maintained that five minutes of complete silence after
the story would do more to fix the impression on the mind of the child
than any amount of attempt at reproducing it. The general statement
made in Dr. Montessor's wonderful chapter on "Silence" would seem to
me of special application to the moments following on the telling of
a story.
QUESTION VIII: _Should children be encouraged to illustrate the
stories which they have heard_?
As a dramatic interest to the teachers and the children, I think it
is a very praiseworthy experiment, if used somewhat sparingly. But
I seriously doubt whether these illustrations in any way indicate the
impression made on the mind of the child. It is the same question
that arises when that child is called upon, or expresses a wish, to
reproduce the story in his own words: the unfamiliar medium in both
instances makes it almost impossible for the child to convey his
meaning, unless he is an artist in the one case or he has real
literary power of expression in the other.
My own impression, confirmed by many teachers who have made the
experiment, is that a certain amount of disappointment is mixed
up with the daring joy in the attempt, simply because the children
can get nowhere near the ideal which has presented itself to the
"inner eye."
I remember a kindergarten teacher saying that on one occasion, when
she had told to the class a thrilling story of a knight, one of the
children immediately asked for permission to draw a picture of him on
the blackboard. So spontaneous a request could not, of course, be
refused, and, full of assurance, the would-be artist began to give his
impression of the knight's appearance. When the picture was finished,
the child stood back for a moment to judge for himself of the result.
He put down the chalk and said sadly: "And I _thought_ he was so
handsome."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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