The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at AthensHaigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
History
The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at Athens
Haigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
Athens (Greece) -- Intellectual life; Greek drama -- History and criticism; Theater -- Greece -- Athens -- History -- To 500
The history of the stage-buildings during the next two hundred years
or so is a blank. Nothing can be ascertained on this subject from the
ruins. The first great alteration of which traces remain was carried out
in the course of the first or second century B.C. according to Dörpfeld,
the fourth century according to Puchstein. A permanent stone proscenium
was then erected in the space between the wings. It is marked _o_ in
the plan. The front of this proscenium consisted of a row of columns
supporting an entablature. Its height, as may be calculated from the
traces of the columns, was about 13 feet; its depth between 9 and 10
feet. It was covered on the top with a wooden platform, resting on beams,
the holes for which are still visible in fragments of the architrave. In
the centre of the front part of the proscenium was a door leading out
into the orchestra. This door varied in width at different periods from
4½ to 5½ feet, but there is nothing to show which was the earlier and
which the later of the two widths. Traces of a smaller door, to the west
of the central one, have also been discovered; but there are no traces
of a door to the east. As this new stage was only about ten feet deep,
smaller side-wings were required. The old wings of the earlier theatre
were therefore thrown back about 5½ feet, thus adding several feet to the
width of the ‘parodoi’. Beyond the construction of the stone proscenium
no further remains of new erections belonging to this reconstruction have
been discovered; but it is probable that the upper part of the building
was considerably altered at the same time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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