The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at AthensHaigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
History
The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at Athens
Haigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
Athens (Greece) -- Intellectual life; Greek drama -- History and criticism; Theater -- Greece -- Athens -- History -- To 500
Amphitryon then comes out of the palace, and
loosens his chains. Later on Theseus arrives, and uncovers his face and
helps him to rise. He then descends to the stage, and the ekkyklema is
rolled back into the palace. Lastly, in the Electra of Euripides, the
bodies of Aegisthus and Clytaemnestra are shown to the audience by means
of this device.[623]
The ekkyklema is also occasionally used in Comedy. Aristophanes, on two
occasions, employs it in a burlesque sort of way, when he is introducing
tragic poets on the stage. In the Thesmophoriazusae, Euripides and
Mnesilochus call at the house of Agathon to borrow some female clothing.
Agathon is rolled out on the ekkyklema, lends them some articles which
are brought to him from inside the house, and then, when he is tired
of their importunity, orders himself to be ‘rolled in again as fast as
possible’. In the Acharnians Dicaeopolis goes to the house of Euripides
to borrow a tragic dress. Euripides is upstairs in his study writing
tragedies, and cannot come down, but allows himself to be rolled out, and
supplies the necessary dresses.[624] These two passages in Aristophanes,
where the mechanism of the apparatus is carefully emphasized in order
to add to the ridicule, are very valuable as evidence concerning the
structure of the ekkyklema. The device is also used in the Clouds to show
the inside of the phrontisterion. The disciples of Socrates are seen
hard at work on their studies, with globes, diagrams, black-boards, and
other scholastic materials round about them. In the Knights, when the
Propylaea is thrown open, and reveals a vision of ancient Athens, with
Demos dressed up in the antique style, the spectacle may possibly have
been produced by means of the ekkyklema.[625]
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