The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at AthensHaigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
History
The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at Athens
Haigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
Athens (Greece) -- Intellectual life; Greek drama -- History and criticism; Theater -- Greece -- Athens -- History -- To 500
Another point which was required from ancient actors was great
distinctness in the articulation of the separate words, and a careful
observance of the rhythm and metre of the verses. In this respect the
Athenians were a most exacting audience. Cicero speaks of their ‘refined
and scrupulous ear’, their ‘sound and uncorrupted taste’.[817] Ancient
audiences in general had a much keener ear for the melody of verse than
is to be found in a modern theatre. A slovenly recitation of poetry,
and a failure to emphasize the metre, would not have been tolerated by
them. Cicero remarks on the fact that, though the mass of the people knew
nothing about the theory of versification, their instinctive feeling for
rhythmical utterance was wonderfully keen. He says that if an actor
should spoil the metre in the slightest degree, by making a mistake about
a quantity, or by dropping or inserting a syllable, there would be a
storm of disapproval from the audience.[818] No such sensitiveness is to
be found in modern theatres. It is common enough at the present day to
hear blank verse declaimed as if it were prose. But among the ancient
Greeks the feeling for correctness of rhythm in poetical recitations
was just as instinctive as is the feeling for correctness of tune among
ordinary musical audiences at the present time. If an actor in a Greek
theatre made a slip in the metre of his verses, it was regarded in
much the same way as a note out of tune would be regarded in a modern
concert-room. As a consequence the mode of declamation practised on the
ancient stage must have been much more rhythmical than anything we are
now accustomed to, and the pauses and movements of the metre must have
been much more clearly emphasized.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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