The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at Athens — John Shaqi
The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at AthensHaigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
History
The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at Athens
Haigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
Athens (Greece) -- Intellectual life; Greek drama -- History and criticism; Theater -- Greece -- Athens -- History -- To 500
But in the ancient theatre the impression produced must have been
far more vivid, as one play followed another upon the stage, and the
dark scenes of guilt were unfolded in due sequence before the very eyes
of the audience.
Apart from the Oresteia, very little is recorded about the tetralogies
written by Aeschylus. He is known to have composed a Lycurgeia, on the
fate of Lycurgus, the Thracian king and opponent of Bacchus; and an
Oedipodeia, on the fortunes of the house of Oedipus. It is also fairly
certain that he treated the legends about Hector, Ajax, Prometheus,
and the daughters of Danaus in trilogic form. But these are the only
instances for which there is clear evidence. No doubt most of his plays
were written as tetralogies. Still, he does not seem to have adhered to
the system on every occasion. The plays which he exhibited in 472—the
Phineus, Persae, Glaucus, and satyric drama Prometheus—had apparently
no connexion with one another.[58] There are also, among the titles of
his lost dramas, several, such as the Sisyphus and the Atalanta, which
seem to stand in an isolated position, and to be hardly capable of
combination. In some cases, again, he may have adopted the tetralogic
form only in part. The three tragedies may have formed a trilogy, while
the concluding satyric drama was on a different subject. Thus the satyric
Prometheus was produced, not with the Promethean trilogy, as we should
have expected, but in a different combination altogether. There is no
less uncertainty as to the structure of the lost tetralogies. It would
be a mistake to assume that they were all as perfect in arrangement as
the Oresteia. Even from the few remains and notices preserved we can
see that the tetralogy was a flexible form of art, and could be treated
in various ways. The connexion between the parts might be tightened or
relaxed at will. In the Theban trilogy—the Laius, Oedipus, and Septem
contra Thebas—there was a long lapse of years between the separate plays.
In the Oresteia the intervals of time are much shorter. In the Lycurgeia,
which described the invasion of Thrace by Dionysus, his defeat, capture,
and final victory, the three plays followed so closely in point of time,
that they must have been like successive acts in a single drama. Again,
the trilogies might differ in respect of artistic completeness. The
Oresteia forms a perfect whole. The legend is traced to its conclusion,
and ends satisfactorily with the purification of Orestes. But the Theban
trilogy was treated more in the chronicle fashion. It closed abruptly at
a point where the course of events was still unfinished. The final scene
of the Septem is full of forebodings of impending calamity. So marked is
this feature, that before the discovery in recent years of the record
which proves that the Septem was the last play of the three, all critics
were agreed that it must have been followed by another tragedy.[59] This
example shows us the necessity of caution in dealing with the whole
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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