The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at AthensHaigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
History
The Attic theatre : $b a description of the stage and theatre of the Athenians, and of the dramatic performances at Athens
Haigh, A. E. (Arthur Elam)
Athens (Greece) -- Intellectual life; Greek drama -- History and criticism; Theater -- Greece -- Athens -- History -- To 500
the same straight line, but if continued inwards would meet in an obtuse
angle in the orchestra. This arrangement was the one generally adopted by
the Greeks.
[Illustration: FIG. 3. GROUND-PLAN OF THEATRE AT ATHENS.]
The above description, together with the plan, will give a fair idea of
the general outline of the auditorium. If we compare it with the theatre
of Epidaurus (Fig. 6), which was built at the end of the fourth century,
and designed on one harmonious plan, we shall perceive at once the great
inferiority of the Athenian theatre in point of grace and symmetry of
outline. In most Greek theatres the auditorium was of the same width
from one end to the other, and was shaped in a symmetrical curve. In
the theatre at Athens the two wings of the auditorium are narrowed so
considerably towards the south as to be less than half the depth of the
central part. The outside boundary does not run in a regular curve, but
is very much flattened where it encounters the rock of the Acropolis,
and terminates in a straight line at each of the southern corners. But
the strangest point of all is that the eastern wing, at its termination,
is several yards wider than the western wing—an arrangement utterly
destructive of symmetry of design. The theatre at Athens was built for
use rather than for show. Its shape was determined by the conformation
of the ground and by the situation of the adjoining rocks. Although,
therefore, it is the most interesting of Greek theatres on account of
its historical associations, in point of mere beauty it cannot take the
highest rank.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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