‘You observe probably in the papers, that on Baker’s motion, Pole
Carew moved the previous question and contended “that the
interests of all are closely connected even in respect to things
not stipulated by treaty.” This judicious doctrine was first
advanced by the Chancellor, and Mr. Pitt defended in his speech on
Baker’s motion. According to this doctrine, there is no difference
between defensive and offensive treaties; all the writer’s _de
jure gentium_ should be burnt, and, indeed, most of the European
treaties also; and it is certain that under such circumstances
England ought never to make an alliance on the Continent unless a
Continental war were actually broken out; otherwise she could not
foresee the consequences to which she would be exposed.
‘Charles Fox said in his speech on Baker’s motion “that Mr. Pitt
dared not to enter into the war, and that he kept a majority
together at present by his assurance that there would not be one.”
‘This is, perhaps, the case; but however it may be, it is certain
that Faukner, Clerk of the Council, is sent to Berlin, and most
persons think with a view of showing the King of Prussia the
impossibility of persuading this country to enter into a Russian
war. Had Mr. Pitt felt the pulse of the Parliament and people
before he delivered the King’s message, he would have saved his
credit, though he might have been blamed; but he has now run into
the horns of a dilemma, as the logicians call it. If he prosecute
the war, he will infallibly be ex-Minister, and bad consequences
are to be apprehended in a country oppressed by taxes and heated
by political pamphlets; if he give it ‘up, he will lose all his
influence in the eyes of Europe, and teach foreign Courts that no
confidence is to be placed in an English Minister. His friends
lament very much this last circumstance.
‘Adieu!
JOHN SYMONDS.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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