The autobiography of Calvin CoolidgeCoolidge, Calvin
History
The autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
Coolidge, Calvin
Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
The Speaker assigned me to the Committees on Constitutional Amendments
and Mercantile Affairs. During the session I helped draft, and the
Committee reported, a bill to prevent large concerns from selling at a
lower price in one locality than they did in others, for the purpose of
injuring their competitor. This seemed to me an unfair trade practice
that should be abolished. We secured the passage of the bill in the
House, but the Senate rewrote it in such a way that it finally failed.
I also supported a resolution favoring the direct election of United
States Senators and another providing for woman suffrage. These measures
did not have the approbation of the conservative element of my party,
but I had all the assurance of youth and ignorance in supporting them,
and later I saw them all become the law.
The next year I was reelected, but in running against a man who had a
strong hold on some of the Republican Wards, my vote was cut down.
Serving on the Judiciary Committee, which I wanted because I felt it
would assist me in my profession, I became much interested in modifying
the law so that an injunction could not be issued in a labor dispute to
prevent one person seeking by argument to induce another to leave his
employer. This bill failed. While I think it had merit, in later years I
came to see that what was of real importance to the wage earners was not
how they might conduct a quarrel with their employers, but how the
business of the country might be so organized as to insure steady
employment at a fair rate of pay. If that were done there would be no
occasion for a quarrel, and if it were not done a quarrel would do no
one any good.
The work in the General Court was fascinating, both from its nature and
from the companionship with able and interesting men, but it took five
days each week for nearly six months, so that I thought I had secured
about all the benefit I could by serving two terms and declined again to
be a candidate. Another boy had been given into our keeping April 13 who
was named Calvin, so I had all the more reason for staying at home.
My law office took all my attention. I never had a retainer from any
one, so my income always seemed precarious, but a practice which was
general in its nature kept coming to me. In June of 1909 I went to
Phoenix, Arizona, to hold a corporation meeting. It was the first I had
seen of the West. The great possibilities of the region were apparent,
and the enthusiasm of the people was inspiring. It told me that our
country was sure to be a success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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