The autobiography of Calvin CoolidgeCoolidge, Calvin
History
The autobiography of Calvin Coolidge
Coolidge, Calvin
Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
It did not seem to me desirable to pursue a course of partisan
opposition to the Governor, and I did not do so, but rather cooperated
with him in securing legislation which appeared to be for the public
interest. The general lack of confidence in the country and the
depression of business caused by the reduction of the tariff rates in
the fall of 1913 made it necessary to grant large appropriations for the
relief of unemployment during the winter. But I could see the steady
decrease of the radical sentiment among the people.
In the midst of the following summer the World War enveloped Europe. It
had a distinctly sobering effect upon the whole people of our country.
It was very apparent in Massachusetts, where they at once began to
abandon their wanderings and seek their old landmarks for guidance. The
division in our party was giving way to reunion. Confidence was
returning.
The Republican State Committee chose me to be chairman of the committee
on resolutions at the state convention which met at Worcester, largely
because of the impression made by my speech at the opening of the
Senate. I drew a conservative platform, pitched in the same key,
pointing out the great mass of legislation our party had placed on the
statute books for the benefit of the wage earners and the welfare of the
people, but declaring for the strict and unimpaired maintenance of our
present social, economic and political institutions. While I did not
deliver it well, in print it made an effective campaign document. After
starting in the contest with little confidence, our strength increased,
so that our candidate, Samuel W. McCall, received 198,627 votes and was
defeated by only 11,815 plurality. All the rest of our state ticket was
victorious. The political complexion of the Senate was completely
changed. From a bare majority of twenty-one the Republican strength rose
to thirty-three, and the opposition was reduced to seven Democrats.
My district returned me for the fourth time and I was again made
President of the Senate by a unanimous vote. My opening address
consisted of forty-two words, thanking the Senators for the honor and
urging them in their conduct of business to be brief.
As a presiding officer it has constantly been my policy to dispatch
business. It always took a long time to get all the Committees of the
General Court to make their reports, but I was able to keep the daily
sessions of the Senate short. I also wanted to cut down the volume of
legislation. In this some progress was made. The Blue Book of Acts and
Resolves for 1913 had 1,763 pages, for 1914 it had 1,423, and for 1915
only 1,230, which was a very wholesome reduction of more than thirty per
cent. People were coming to see that they must depend on themselves
rather than on legislation for success.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account