The Autobiography of Charles DarwinDarwin, Charles
Science
The Autobiography of Charles Darwin
Darwin, Charles
Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882; Darwin, Charles, 1809-1882. On the origin of species; Naturalists -- Great Britain -- Biography
In the early part of 1844, my observations on the volcanic islands
visited during the voyage of the “Beagle” were published. In 1845, I
took much pains in correcting a new edition of my ‘Journal of
Researches,’ which was originally published in 1839 as part of
Fitz-Roy’s work. The success of this, my first literary child, always
tickles my vanity more than that of any of my other books. Even to this
day it sells steadily in England and the United States, and has been
translated for the second time into German, and into French and other
languages. This success of a book of travels, especially of a
scientific one, so many years after its first publication, is
surprising. Ten thousand copies have been sold in England of the second
edition. In 1846 my ‘Geological Observations on South America’ were
published. I record in a little diary, which I have always kept, that
my three geological books (‘Coral Reefs’ included) consumed four and a
half years’ steady work; “and now it is ten years since my return to
England. How much time have I lost by illness?” I have nothing to say
about these three books except that to my surprise new editions have
lately been called for. (‘Geological Observations,’ 2nd Edit.1876.
‘Coral Reefs,’ 2nd Edit. 1874.)
In October, 1846, I began to work on ‘Cirripedia.’ When on the coast of
Chile, I found a most curious form, which burrowed into the shells of
Concholepas, and which differed so much from all other Cirripedes that
I had to form a new sub-order for its sole reception. Lately an allied
burrowing genus has been found on the shores of Portugal. To understand
the structure of my new Cirripede I had to examine and dissect many of
the common forms; and this gradually led me on to take up the whole
group. I worked steadily on this subject for the next eight years, and
ultimately published two thick volumes (Published by the Ray Society.),
describing all the known living species, and two thin quartos on the
extinct species. I do not doubt that Sir E. Lytton Bulwer had me in his
mind when he introduced in one of his novels a Professor Long, who had
written two huge volumes on limpets.
Although I was employed during eight years on this work, yet I record
in my diary that about two years out of this time was lost by illness.
On this account I went in 1848 for some months to Malvern for
hydropathic treatment, which did me much good, so that on my return
home I was able to resume work. So much was I out of health that when
my dear father died on November 13th, 1848, I was unable to attend his
funeral or to act as one of his executors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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