The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
History
The autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley, G.C.B.
Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton)
Africa, Central -- Biography; Explorers -- Africa -- Biography; Stanley, Henry M. (Henry Morton), 1841-1904
The fault of the American generalship was that it devoted itself solely
to strategy and fighting, and providing commissariat supplies; but
seldom, or never, to the kindly science of health-preservation. The
officers knew how to keep their horses in good condition; but I do not
remember ever to have seen an officer who examined the state of our
messes, or stooped to show that, though he was our military superior, he
could take a friendly and neighbourly interest in our well-being, and
that his rank had not estranged his sympathies. If, at the muster, a
soldier was ill, he was put on the sick-list; but it never seems to have
struck any officer, from General Lee down to the Third-lieutenant of an
infantry company, that it might be possible to reduce the number of
invalids by paying attention to the soldiers’ joys and comforts. The raw
provisions were excellent and abundant, and they only needed to be
properly prepared to have made us robust and strong.
Just as the regimental physician and his assistants were requisite for
the _cure_ of illness, a regimental ‘chef,’ as superior of the company’s
cooks, would have been useful for the _prevention_ of it, in fifty per
cent of the cases; but the age was not advanced enough to recognise
this.
Although I am apt to assign causes for things in my old age, it must not
be supposed that I, as a boy, could then know much about such matters. I
was, fortunately, blessed with the power of endurance, and was of so
elastic a disposition that I could act my part without cavil or
criticism. At that time, I felt that I had no other business in the
world than to eat, work, and use my eyes, wits, and powers as a soldier,
and to be as happy as my circumstances would allow; and I do not think I
made myself obnoxious to any living soul. Within our mess we were not
without our disagreements, and I had to bear my share of banter from my
elders; but none can say, ‘This was he whom we had sometime in derision,
and a proverb of reproach. We accounted his life madness, and his end to
be without honour.’
The exigencies of war necessitated our removal by train from Columbus to
Cave City, Kentucky, where we arrived about the 25th of November, 1861.
We remained in this camp until about the middle of February, 1862. The
force around Bowling Green and Cave City numbered 22,000. Our brigade
was attached to the Division of General Hardee, author of ‘Tactics.’
During the time we remained there, no fighting occurred; but we made
several midnight marches towards Green River, and posted ourselves in
positions to surprise the enemy, expected to come from Munfordville.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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