Baculum: Stalk broad, greatest length (varying with subspecies from 2.3
to 3.1 mm.) 1-1/2 to 1-3/4 times greatest breadth, 3-1/3 to 4-1/3 times
greatest depth; three ossified processes, median one largest, more than
twice as wide and as deep as shorter, slenderer, lateral processes;
median process laterally compressed distally except in one specimen in
which moderately inflated distally, proximally enlarged in some specimens
(Fig. 21) and 1/3 to 2/5 length of stalk; base broad, posterior profile
in dorsal view evenly convex throughout, at widest point of stalk
abruptly incurved; basal tuberosities moderately to strongly developed,
medially confluent; in end-view base wider ventrally than dorsally,
dorsal concavity slightly to much deeper than the nearly flattened
ventral concavity; medial constriction 2/3 to 4/5 of greatest depth;
shaft relatively slender, at mid-point of stalk slightly wider than high
and 1/4 as wide as base of stalk, terminally rounded or slightly
inflated; lateral profile in dorsal view a gradual curve from point of
greatest width anteriorly onto shaft.
The different subspecies figured show the essential characteristics of
the species, differing primarily in size.
_Specimens examined_: Fourteen, of three subspecies; _Microtus montanus
amosus_, 1/2 mi. E Soldier Summit, Wasatch Co., Utah, 62241; _M. montanus
fusus_, La Manga Pass, Conejos Co., Colorado, 42164; 5 mi. N, 26 mi. W
Saguache, 9500 ft., Saguache Co., Colorado, 42307, 42315; 5 mi. N, 27 mi.
W Saguache, 9350 ft., Saguache Co., Colorado, 42308; 5 mi. N, 28 mi. W
Saguache, 9325 ft., Saguache Co., Colorado, 42309; 5 mi. S, 24 mi. W
Antonito, 9600 ft., Conejos Co., Colorado, 42327, 42330; Prater Canyon,
Mesa Verde National Park, Montezuma Co., Colorado, 69456, 69457, 69463;
_Microtus montanus nanus_, 2 mi. N, 2 mi. W Pocatello, Bannock Co.,
Idaho, 57470, 57472; 3/4 mi. N, 2 mi. W Allenspark, 8400 ft., Boulder
Co., Colorado, 50330.
Microtus townsendii (Bachman)
Fig. 41
Baculum: Stalk broad, greatest length (3.0 mm.) 1-1/2 times greatest
breadth, 4-1/2 times greatest depth; three ossified processes, median one
largest, deeper and more than twice as wide as curved, shorter,
compressed lateral processes and more than 2/5 as long as stalk; base
broad, in dorsal view posterior profile trilobate, basal tuberosities
visible; basal tuberosities well developed, medially confluent; in
end-view base wider ventrally than dorsally, dorsal concavity deeper than
ventral concavity; medial constriction 3/5 of greatest depth; shaft
broad, at mid-point more than twice as wide as high and 1/3 as wide as
base of stalk, terminally rounded.
_Specimens examined_: Three, all _M. t. townsendii_; Fort Lewis, Pierce
Co., Washington, 57998, subadult; Sec. 33, T. 11S, R. 5W, Benton Co.,
Oregon, 79186; Sec. 5, T. 12S, R. 4W, Benton Co., Oregon, 79188.
Microtus oeconomus (Pallas)
Fig. 44
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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