The baculum of the Asiatic _Lagurus (Lagurus) lagurus_ figured by Ognev
(1950:554) agrees with that of _Lagurus (Lemmiscus) curtatus_, described
here, in the relatively elongate shaft and slender stalk, the proportions
of the processes, and the well-formed and moderately enlarged base of the
stalk. The bacula of three _Lagurus lagurus_ examined by Dearden
(1958:545) were of older individuals than the specimen that Ognev figures
and differ from it and from bacula of _Lagurus curtatus_ (all subspecies)
in the unusual, almost heart shaped, median process, and in larger size.
_Lagurus luteus_ examined by Dearden (1958:545) differs from both
_Lagurus lagurus_ and _Lagurus curtatus_ in lacking lateral digital
ossifications and in having shorter median digital ossifications and
wider base of stalk.
_Specimens examined_: Seven _Lagurus curtatus levidensis_ from Wyoming; 9
mi. S Robertson, Uinta Co., 26045, 26053; 8 mi. S, 2-1/2 mi. E Robertson,
Uinta Co., 26049; Farson, Sweetwater Co., 37906; 16 mi. S, 11 mi. W
Waltman, Natrona Co., 42457; 32 mi. S, 22 mi. E Rock Springs, 42465,
42466.
The following key to the bacula in some adult North American Microtinae
is intended to help point out some of the most important differences. It
should be noted that not all species can be keyed out on the basis of the
baculum. The most difficult group in this respect includes the species of
_Microtus_ that have small or no ossified lateral processes, especially
species of the subgenera _Pedomys_ and _Pitymys_, and the two species
_Microtus californicus_ and _Microtus mexicanus_ of the subgenus
_Microtus_. Another complicating factor is the variability of bacula
evident in some species even in the small samples available. It is to be
expected that additional specimens will show variations not yet observed.
KEY TO THE BACULA OF SOME NORTH AMERICAN MICROTINES
1. Length of lateral digital ossifications more than 1/3 breadth
of stalk 2
1´. Length of lateral digital ossifications less than 1/3 breadth
of stalk or absent 15
2. Size small (total length of baculum less than 5.5 mm.) 3
2´. Size large (total length of baculum more than 5.5 mm.) 14
3. Width at mid-point of stalk more than 1/3 greatest breadth of
stalk 4
3´. Width at mid-point of stalk less than 1/3 greatest breadth of
stalk, 8
4. Stalk, viewed from proximal end hour-glass shaped, and width
of stalk less than 1/2 length of stalk.... _Phenacomys
intermedius_, p. 197
4´. Stalk not both hour-glass shaped when viewed from proximal
end, and with width less than 1/2 length of stalk 5
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