The Balkans: A History of Bulgaria—Serbia—Greece—Rumania—TurkeyHogarth, D. G. (David George)
History
The Balkans: A History of Bulgaria—Serbia—Greece—Rumania—Turkey
Hogarth, D. G. (David George)
Balkan Peninsula -- History; Eastern question (Balkan)
There never was any doubt that a subversive agitation had been going
on, and that it emanated in part from Serbia, but the Serbian Foreign
Office, under the able management of Dr. Milovanović and Dr.
Spalajković (one of the principal witnesses at the Friedjung trial),
was far too clever to allow any of its members, or indeed any
responsible person in Serbia, to be concerned in it, and the brilliant
way in which the clumsy and foolish charges were refuted redounded
greatly to the credit of the Serbian Government. Count Achrenthal had
overreached himself, and moreover the wind had already been taken out
of his sails by the public recantation on Serbia’s part of its
pretensions to Bosnia, which, as already mentioned, took place at the
end of March 1909, and by the simultaneous termination of the
international crisis marked by Russia’s acquiescence in the _fait
accompli_ of the annexation. At the same time the Serbian Crown Prince
George, King Peter’s elder son, who had been the leader of the
chauvinist war-party in Serbia, and was somewhat theatrical in
demeanour and irresponsible in character, renounced his rights of
succession in favour of his younger brother Prince Alexander, a much
steadier and more talented young man. It is certain that when he
realized how things were going to develop Count Achrenthal tried to
hush up the whole incident, but it was too late, and Dr. Friedjung
insisted on doing what he could to save his reputation as a historian.
In the end he was made the principal scapegoat, though the press of
Vienna voiced its opinion of the Austrian Foreign Office in no measured
tones, saying, amongst other things, that if the conductors of its
diplomacy must use forgeries, they might at any rate secure good ones.
Eventually a compromise was arranged, after the defendant had clearly
lost his case, owing to pressure being brought to bear from outside,
and the Serbian Government refrained from carrying out its threat of
having the whole question threshed out before the Hague Tribunal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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