On the death of Constable in 1827 the various manuscripts of Scott’s
works in his possession were claimed by the creditors on Sir Walter’s
estate and also by Sir Walter himself. The matter having been referred
to arbitration, it was decided that the condition originally attached
was no longer of any avail, and the author of the Waverley Novels then
said, “If they are not mine, I do not wish to interfere in the matter
in the slightest degree.” The trustees accordingly sent the manuscripts
to Mr. Evans, at that time the principal literary auctioneer in London,
and they were put up for sale in August 1831. “The sale-rooms of Mr.
Evans,” says a literary journal of the day, “were crowded by the curious
to witness the sale of the original manuscripts of the Waverley Novels.”
They did not realise anything like the prices expected. The whole amount
obtained for the manuscripts of the Constable lot was only £317, and it
was believed that rumours of the large sums such manuscripts would be
likely to fetch had deterred many prospective purchasers from attending
the sale. For instance, it may be mentioned that the manuscript of
“Waverley” was bought by Mr. Wilks, M.P., for £18, and re-sold a few days
after to Mr. Hall for £42. The latter subsequently gave a small portion
of it to Cadell, and this portion afterwards found its way to Abbotsford.
The main part of “Waverley,” however, was presented, in September 1850,
by Mr. Hall to the Advocates’ Library at Edinburgh, where it may now be
seen.[31] The manuscript of “Rob Roy” was another purchase of Mr. Wilks,
for £50, and at his death it was bought by Cadell for £82, the latter
afterwards presenting it to Lockhart.
[Illustration: FACSIMILE OF A PAGE OF THE MS. OF “WAVERLEY”]
Shortly after their publication many of the Waverley Novels were pirated
in Germany. A copy of one, picked up at a bookstall in Edinburgh some
years ago, bears the title: “The Monastery, a Romance. By the Author of
‘Waverley.’ In Four Volumes. Zwickau, printed for the Brothers Schumann.
1824.” It is actually in two volumes—1 and 2 being together, but each
of the four has separate title and steel frontispiece. There was also
published, in 1825, a German romance called “Walladmor,” which was
impudently ascribed to Sir Walter Scott. Presumably the long-continued
anonymity regarding the authorship of the Waverley Novels encouraged the
publisher of this book to hope for a successful sale.[32]
CHAPTER VIII
COMMERCIAL TROUBLES AND SUCCESSES—“THE WEEKLY JOURNAL”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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