The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
The castle buildings occupy a huge quadrangle, with a garden court in
the centre. The most important apartments are on the northern and the
southern sides. The north front is of pure Elizabethan architecture,
plain, but of massive design, combined with a grandeur and
impressiveness not often attained with such unadorned simplicity. The
principal, or southern front, is remarkable for the curious anomaly it
presents in the mixture of Elizabethan with Italian architecture. Pure
taste, of course, rejects such experiments, but if they be at all
allowed, perhaps it would hardly be possible to find an instance in
which the incongruous association is less offensive than in this front;
arising, no doubt, from no attempt having been made to engraft the one
style upon the other, both being kept distinct. The Italian façade was
added to enclose the court, and complete the quadrangle: it was designed
by Inigo Jones, and may be considered a good example of its peculiar
character. In contrast with the plain, massive, Elizabethan wings, the
work of Jones may, perhaps, justly be charged with something of a petite
character; but, nevertheless, taking the whole together, it forms a
composition by no means unpleasing. On entering the castle the visitor
is ushered into the Great Hall, a room of noble dimensions, and which
formerly possessed many claims to admiration, but, unfortunately, it has
been modernised, and, therefore, after noting the fine pictures it
contains,--chiefly old family portraits,[11]--we pass on to the
Dining-Room, which also contains some choice pictures; the most striking
are portraits of the present noble marquess and his lady, apparently by
Hoppner, and some choice gems of the Dutch school. Hence we pass into
the Billiard-Room, where, after admiring the table and a few good
pictures, there is nothing to detain us, and we enter the Drawing-Room,
in which is an excellent large picture of landscape, with cattle and
figures, the painter of which is not known. Presently we come to the
Great Staircase, which may be admired for its rich old oak, carved,
according to the fashion of Elizabeth’s time, into a variety of
geometrical forms, intermingled with wreaths of fruit and flowers, some
parts of which argue no mean skill in the artisan. From hence we gain
entrance to an ante-room, containing tapestry, said to have been
presented by Queen Elizabeth; and on leaving this room we pass into the
gallery of the Great Hall, whence we must pause awhile to examine a
portrait of Mrs. Chute, by Reynolds, a most valuable picture of an
excellent lady; the dress is white, the picture is in a light key,
clear, broad, and harmonious, and of perfect execution. The next room is
the Octagon, where are two life-size figures, in marble, of Mercury and
the Venus de Medici, and also various other statues, of minor size and
merit. King William’s Room next engages attention: it is of large
dimensions, and is chiefly remarkable for its ceiling, of which we have
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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