The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2 — John Shaqi
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
village, and on which is a round tower, commanding an extensive view of
the Vale of Somerset, and the British Channel.[24] The prospect thence
is, indeed, not only extensive but exceedingly magnificent; including
“the hills below Minehead and Blackdown, Taunton, Quantock Hills,
Bridgewater Bay, and the coast of Wales; Brent Knoll, the whole range of
Mendip, with the city of Wells and Glastonbury Torr; Cheech and Knowl
Hills, Alfred’s Tower, and the high lands about Shaftesbury; also the
Dorsetshire Hills, and Lambert’s Castle near Lyme.” At the foot, is the
site of a Priory of black Cluniac monks, suppressed in the time of Henry
the Eighth, of which only the Gatehouse endures; it is here pictured
from a drawing by Mr. Richardson. It is somewhat extensive, and
contains one room, little injured by time, with a good oak ceiling of
peculiarly bold character.
Montacute House, and the estates adjoining, have been for several
centuries the property of the family of Phelips; who originally “came
over” with the Conqueror, and in consideration of military services were
requited with large grants of lands in Wales, where they were long
settled. In the fourteenth century they “migrated” into Somersetshire,
residing for many years at Barrington, not far from the present seat.
The “spacious and noble building” was commenced in 1550, and finished in
1601, for Sir Edward Phelips, Knight, Queen’s Serjeant, the third son of
Sir Thomas Phelips. Its cost is said to have exceeded the sum of
£19,500. It has since continued in the family of the founder, in the
following line of succession. Sir Edward Phelips, Master of the Rolls,
Chancellor to Henry Prince of Wales, and Speaker of the House of
Commons, in the reigns of Elizabeth and James the First; Sir Robert
Phelips, his son, in the reigns of James the First and Charles the
First; Colonel Edward Phelips, during the Commonwealth, and in the reign
of Charles the Second;[25] Sir Edward Phelips, Knight, in the reigns of
James the Second and William the Third; his nephew, Edward Phelips,
Esq., in the reigns of Anne and George the First; Edward Phelips, Esq.,
in that of George the Second; William Phelips, Esq., in that of George
the Third; and John Phelips, Esq., in that of George the Fourth; the
present possessor is a minor. But, unhappily, the Mansion, so long the
scene of comparatively uninterrupted hospitality, has been, of late
years, deserted; stripped in a great degree of its internal decorations;
and left to the mercy of time. It presents, however, one of the finest
and most interesting examples of the architecture of the period, yet
existing in the kingdom; “combining simplicity of design with richness
of ornament,”--“a magnificent specimen of the style of Elizabeth’s
reign.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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