The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
History
The Baronial Halls, and Ancient Picturesque Edifices of England; Vol. 1 of 2
Hall, S. C. (Samuel Carter)
Historic buildings -- England
in England that can, for its dimensions, exceed, either in beauty or
general treatment, this Eastern Window of the Beauchamp Chapel.” Its
value has been diminished by carelessness in repairs; some parts having
been displaced: but the figures, which form its primary objects, are
gorgeous specimens of art, on many accounts of rare value to the
antiquary. The ceiling of the Chapel is ornamented with groined ribs, at
the intersections of which are bosses elegantly painted and gilt. Old
oak seats, richly carved, antique desks, niches--which, according to
Dugdale, formerly held images of gold, each of the weight of 20
lbs.--and various other objects--minor, though of considerable
interest--demand attention; but their examination may be postponed until
a small oratory--of exquisite beauty--has been inspected. It is reached
by a short flight of stone steps--the roof is fan-work,
groined--peculiarly light and elegant; and a range of high and narrow
windows open into the Chapel. Scattered about are some reliques--save
for their antiquity, out of keeping with the peaceful and secluded
character of the small confessional--glaives and head-pieces--one of
which bears indisputable evidence that the wearer died not in his bed.
From this oratory, some half-dozen steps, “worn by the knees of fervent
devotees,” afford ascent to a small confessional, formed in the
thickness of the south wall of the choir. Both these interesting
objects, are represented, by woodcuts, on the preceding page. The
ceiling and sides partake of the elegant character already described;
and here could the holy father, through a small opening, unseen, witness
the elevation of the Host, or listen to the o’erburthened penitent.
[Illustration]
The grand object of attraction in the Beauchamp Chapel, however, is the
gorgeous tomb of its founder. It is an altar-tomb, of Purbeck marble,
bearing the recumbent effigy of the Great Earl, in fine latten brass,
gilt. His head, uncovered, rests upon a helmet, and at his feet are a
Bear and a Griffon. The tomb is surmounted by one of the few “hearses”
that yet remain in our churches. It consists of six hoops of brass, kept
extended by five transverse brass rods, on which formerly was hung a
pall “to keep the figure reverently from the dust.” Around the tomb, in
niches, are fourteen figures, in “divers vestures, called
weepers”--friends and relatives of the deceased, who mourn his loss.
Between each weeper are smaller niches, raised upon pillars, containing
whole length figures of angels, holding scrolls inscribed--
Sit deo laus et gloria: defunctis misericordia.
The following inscription is on the edge of the tomb, running twice
round, in the old English character, and freely interspersed with the
Earl’s crest, the bear and ragged staff:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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