The Battle of Gettysburg: The Country, the Contestants, the ResultsStorrick, W. C. (William Clayton)
History
The Battle of Gettysburg: The Country, the Contestants, the Results
Storrick, W. C. (William Clayton)
Gettysburg National Military Park (Pa.); Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863
The story that a truce was entered into between the opposing forces on
the night of the 2nd and that they met in large numbers at the spring to
get water is a mistake. The captured and wounded of the Union forces
were allowed access to it along with the Confederates who were there at
the time, but there was no truce. When armies were encamped, pickets
from the opposing lines would sometimes get together, usually to trade
coffee and tobacco, but this was never done when a battle was in
progress.
[Illustration: Spangler’s Spring.—Spangler’s Spring was used first
by the Union, then by the Confederate troops, and since by thousands
of tourists]
The following extract from the address of Captain Joseph Matchett at the
dedication of the monument erected by the 46th Pennsylvania Infantry
Regiment, shows that there was no truce:
“Some time in the night (2nd), we were ordered to return to our works on
Culp’s Hill. It seems Captain Selfridge of Company H had taken some of
his men’s canteens and gone ahead to Spangler’s Spring to fill them,
when he discovered ‘Johnnies’ also filling their canteens. He backed out
with the best grace he could command, and reported it to the colonel.
Colonel McDougall, the brigade commander, did not believe it and got
very angry, but the colonel of the regiment insisted on deploying his
men, and sent a skirmish line, who found the enemy as stated and saved
many lives.”
Colonel Avery’s Lost Grave
Among those who faced death in the desperate charge on the Union right
on East Cemetery Hill, July 2nd, Colonel I. E. Avery, of North Carolina,
in command of Hoke’s brigade, bore a gallant part. At the head of the
column he led his men up the slope of Cemetery Hill and, a conspicuous
mark, fell mortally wounded.
Unable to speak, he drew a card from his pocket and wrote the following:
“Tell father that I died with my face toward the enemy.” In the retreat
from Gettysburg, his body was taken along to be delivered to his family,
but when the army reached Williamsport the Potomac was too high to
cross. There, in the cemetery overlooking the river, the remains were
interred in an oak coffin under a pine tree. He was buried in his
uniform by the men who saw him fall.
Thirty years after, Judge A. C. Avery, of the Supreme Court of North
Carolina, a resident of Morgantown, and Captain J. A. McPherson of
Fayette, N. C., both veterans of the Confederacy, came to Williamsport
with the object of locating Colonel Avery’s grave. Their search was
fruitless.
The Leister House
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account