The Battle of Gettysburg: The Country, the Contestants, the ResultsStorrick, W. C. (William Clayton)
History
The Battle of Gettysburg: The Country, the Contestants, the Results
Storrick, W. C. (William Clayton)
Gettysburg National Military Park (Pa.); Gettysburg, Battle of, Gettysburg, Pa., 1863
On the afternoon of July 3rd, Captain William E. Miller, of Company H,
2nd Brigade, of Gregg’s Division of Union Cavalry, made a charge against
the Confederate Cavalry, in command of Major-General J. E. B. Stuart, in
their movement from Cress Ridge, East Cavalry Field, to reach the rear
of Meade’s line at the time of Pickett’s Charge.
The incident is described by Captain William Brooke Rawle, a participant
in the charge, in his “History of the Third Pennsylvania Cavalry.”
“When the cavalry fighting began, Captain Miller’s squadron was
stationed in Lott’s woods to the west of the Low Dutch Road, beyond the
Hanover Road, and was deployed, mounted as skirmishers, along the
western edge of the woods. There was considerable long-range firing
before the climax of the fighting came. About 3 o’clock in the afternoon
... a large body of cavalry, which proved to be Hampton’s and Fitzhugh
Lee’s brigades, was seen approaching in magnificent order, mounted, from
the northern side of the field. Captain Miller and I rode out a few
yards in front of our position to a slight rise in the ground to get a
good view. The enemy quickened his pace, first to a trot, then to a
gallop, and then the charge was sounded. The nearest available compact
body of Union Cavalry at hand to meet the enemy was the 1st Michigan
Cavalry of General Custer’s brigade, which was serving temporarily under
General Gregg. It was ordered to meet the enemy’s charge by a
counter-charge, although the Confederate brigade greatly outnumbered the
Michigan regiment. Captain Miller and I saw at once that unless more men
were sent against the enemy the Michigan regiment would be swept from
the field. He said to me, ‘I have been ordered to hold this position at
all hazards, but if you will back me up if I get into trouble for
exceeding my orders, I will make a charge with the squadron.’ This was
in order to make a diversion in favor of our troops, and help the
Michigan men. I assured him in an emphatic manner that I would stand by
him through thick and thin. He then ordered me to rally the left wing of
the squadron while he did the same with the right. When this was done
the squadron fired a volley into the Confederate column, which was
within easy range. The men were very impatient to begin their charge,
and the right wing, headed by Captain Miller, started off at a gallop.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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