The Battle of New Orleans: including the Previous Engagements between the Americans; and the British, the Indians and the Spanish which led to; the Final Conflict on the 8th of January, 1815 — John Shaqi
The Battle of New Orleans: including the Previous Engagements between the Americans; and the British, the Indians and the Spanish which led to; the Final Conflict on the 8th of January, 1815Smith, Z. F. (Zachariah Frederick)
History
The Battle of New Orleans: including the Previous Engagements between the Americans; and the British, the Indians and the Spanish which led to; the Final Conflict on the 8th of January, 1815
Smith, Z. F. (Zachariah Frederick)
New Orleans, Battle of, New Orleans, La., 1815
Twenty-first Regiment--
Royal Fusileers, Lieutenant-colonel Patterson 900
Fortieth Regiment--
Somersetshire, Lieutenant-colonel H. Thornton 1,000
Forty-third Regiment--
Monmouth Light Infantry, Lieutenant-colonel Patrickson 850
Forty-fourth Regiment--
East Essex, Lieutenant-colonel Mullen 750
Eighty-fifth Regiment--
Buck Volunteers, Lieutenant-colonel Wm. Thornton 650
Ninety-third Regiment--
Highlanders, Lieutenant-colonel Dale 1,100
Ninety-fifth Regiment--
Rifle Corps, Major Mitchell 500
First Regiment--
West India (colored), Lieutenant-colonel Whitby 700
Fifth Regiment--
West India (colored), Lieutenant-colonel Hamilton 700
A detachment from the Sixty-second Regiment 350
Rocket Brigade, Artillery, Engineers, Sappers and
Miners 1,500
Royal Marines and sailors from the fleet 3,500
------
Total 14,450
Including artillerists, marines, and others, seamen of the ships' crews
afloat, there were not fewer than eighteen thousand men, veterans in the
service of their country in the lines of their respective callings, to
complete the equipment of this powerful armada.
At the head of this formidable army of invasion were Lord Edward
Pakenham, commander-in-chief; Major-general Samuel Gibbs, commanding the
first, Major-general John Lambert, the second, and Major-general John
Keene, the third divisions, supported by subordinate officers, than whom
none living were braver or more skilled in the science and practice of
war. Nearly all had learned their lessons under the great Wellington,
the conqueror of Napoleon. Since 1588, when the combined naval and
military forces of England were summoned to repel the attempted invasion
and conquest of that country by the Spanish Armada, the British
Government had not often fitted out and sent against an enemy a combined
armament so powerful and so costly as that which rendezvoused in the
tropical waters of Negril Bay in the latter autumn days of 1814. Even
the fleet of Nelson at the Battle of the Nile, sixteen years before,
where he won victory and immortal honors by the destruction of the
formidable French fleet, was far inferior in number of vessels, in
ordnance, and in men to that of Admiral Cochrane on this expedition. The
combined equipment cost England forty millions of dollars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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