The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve ChapelleDane, Edmund (Military historian)
History
The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve Chapelle
Dane, Edmund (Military historian)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Belgium
Of the onset made by the Bavarian Army Corps against Wytscheate a
correspondent of the _Daily Telegraph_ contributed an admirable
record. This witness states:
The perilous stroke smote the British line just south of Ypres,
and, as luck would have it, was adequately lit up by a silver
moonlight. The dense masses of Bavarian infantry sprang up with
one accord. Their pale uniforms and bayonets were lit up by the
ghostly light, and formed a strange and terrifying picture, for
the attacking line stretched far, and was supported by numerous
small columns in reserve. The sight of this concerted advance in
the night was highly picturesque and impressive, but it failed to
shake the nerves of our stalwart cavalry.
Exposing their flank to sheets of fire from the neighbourhood of
Ypres, the Bavarians pressed bravely forward, but all the while
the steady rattle of the defenders' rifles from the trenches swept
one rank away after the other. As fast as the German soldiers fell
fresh groups pressed into the gap, and forced the line onward, but
the toll of death shattered the constancy and corporate existence
of an army corps.
At one point or more our line was pierced by the surging mass of
the assailants, and a partial retirement took place for a mile or
more in the dark. But the enemy's strength was sapped, and a
comparatively weak counter-attack made in the grey of the morning
by fragments of regiments and fragments of squadrons, collected
hastily by the firmness of surviving officers, and backed by some
infantry supports hastily thrust forward, was successful in
recovering the greater part of the lost ground. As reinforcements
arrived on the scene next day, and as our artillery concentrated
its bombardment on the spot, the whole position was restored, and
the attack of an army corps was definitely foiled by about
one-fifth of its numbers.
October 31 was the crisis of the battle. During the night of October
30 the German flood, lashing in vain against the trenches held by the
cavalry across the ridge, swirled in ponderous weight against those
held by the 11th Division Infantry at St. Yves, near the point where
the British front crossed the Lys. The front here broke under the
pressure. The breach, however, was only momentary. With a heroism
beyond praise, Major Prowse instantly led the Somersets in a
counter-attack. That intrepid corps, despite the enemy's ferociously
tenacious resistance, drove him out. It was a bayonet fight, and a
bayonet fight at its worst. The sturdy west countrymen, however,
proved more than a match for any Prussians. They swept into the combat
with the smash of a sledge-hammer added to the keenness of a
high-speed tool, and wrought havoc. Against such a spirit and prowess
numbers were unavailing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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