The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve Chapelle — John Shaqi
The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve ChapelleDane, Edmund (Military historian)
History
The Battles in Flanders, from Ypres to Neuve Chapelle
Dane, Edmund (Military historian)
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Belgium
Early in October a study of the general situation strongly
impressed me with the necessity of bringing the greatest possible
force to bear in support of the northern flank of the Allies, in
order effectively to outflank the enemy and compel him to evacuate
his positions.
At the same time the position on the Aisne, as described in the
concluding paragraphs of my last despatch, appeared to me to
warrant a withdrawal of the British Forces from the positions they
then held.
The enemy had been weakened by continual abortive and futile
attacks, while the fortification of the position had been much
improved.
I represented these views to General Joffre, who fully agreed.
Arrangements for withdrawal and relief having been made by the
French General Staff, the operation commenced on October 3, and
the 2nd Cavalry Division, under General Gough, marched for
Compiègne en route for the new theatre.
The Army Corps followed in succession at intervals of a few days,
and the move was completed on October 19, when the First Corps,
under Sir Douglas Haig, completed its detrainment at St. Omer.
That this delicate operation was carried out so successfully is in
great measure due to the excellent feeling which exists between
the French and British Armies; and I am deeply indebted to the
Commander-in-Chief and the French General Staff for their cordial
and most effective co-operation.
In a word, the British Commander-in-Chief, seizing the nature of the
difficulty, knowing its causes, and realising how much turned upon it,
stepped forthwith into the breach. With Sir John French, as with
General Joffre, to decide was to act. "Early in October" the decision
was taken. On October 3 began the carrying of it out. What difference
in time is there between "early in October" and October 3? No
difference.
Thus while the Germans still imagined themselves opposed on the Aisne
ridge to those British troops who, dug into their almost invisible
entrenchments, had for nearly a month successfully withstood the
repeated and furious attacks of the flower of the Prussian Army twice
or more than twice as numerous as themselves, the British had silently
ebbed away. Their places were taken by French troops of the reserve,
and the Germans remained no wiser for the change. And the British
travelled through Paris, and by roundabout routes, as it seemed to
them, through north-west France, and very few remained wiser for their
journey. Nor after long successive hours in crowded railway carriages
followed by detrainment at a place altogether strange did any but a
very few of the British even know where they were going to or for what
purpose. All they knew was that they were going somewhere to meet the
Germans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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