The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
There is every probability, also, that the Italians were, on this
occasion, outnumbered by their enemies: for the Austrians have
from 200,000 to 250,000 men in Venetia, and as they had in their
hands the most formidable of all engines of modern warfare--the
railway, they had probably massed three-fourths, at least, of their
troops in Verona, ready for the long-expected Italian inroad. The
Archduke’s bulletins, in fact, never speak of garrisons, but tell
us that the “imperial army” was in the field.
The Italians, we are assured, behaved with great heroism, and,
no doubt although they lost the day, they came off without loss
of honour. An advance across the Mincio, right into the heart of
the Quadrilateral, is an enterprise which no other European army
would, under such circumstances, have ventured upon, but a frenzy
to do something seems to have possessed the whole Italian nation,
and the men in command could think of nothing better than dashing
their heads against those formidable stone walls. There may be
bravery in so desperate an attempt to take the bull by the horns,
but we believe it would be impossible for the king or La Marmora
to say what results they expected from their ill-conceived and
worse-executed attempt. It was a battle in which they staked the
very existence of their army, while their enemies, in the worst
event, ran no other risk than that of a safe and leisurely retreat
behind the shelter of their bastions. The least that may be said
of it is, that like the Balaklava charge, “_C’était beau mais ce
n’était pas la guerre_.” Ever since 1848 and 1849 the Austrians
have strained every nerve to strengthen these four citadels, and
have extended their outworks, so that the line between Peschiera
and Verona, especially, is a vast intrenched camp.”
CYZICUM, BATTLE OF.--Fought during the Peloponnesian war. Plutarch
states that Mindarus was slain in this battle. The Athenians gained
a complete victory over the Lacedæmonian fleet. Fought B.C. 410.
D.
DAMASCUS.--Taken by the Saracens, 633. Again by the Turks in 1006,
and was destroyed by Tamerlane in 1400.
DANTZIC.--It surrendered to the French, after a siege of four
months, May 5th, 1807; and, by the treaty of Tilsit, was restored
to its former independence under the protection of Russia and
Saxony. It was besieged by the Allies in 1812, and surrendered to
them January 6th, 1814. By the treaty of Paris it reverted to its
former status.
DARDANELLES, PASSAGE OF THE.--This was achieved by the British
fleet under Sir John Duckworth, February 19th, 1807; but the
admiral was obliged to repass them--which he did with great loss
and immense damage to the fleet, March 2nd following. The castles
of Sestos and Abydos hurled down rocks, each of many tons weight,
upon the decks of the British ships.
DARTMOUTH.--Burnt by the French, in the reign of Richard I and
Henry IV. Prince Maurice took it in 1643, but it was retaken by
General Fairfax, by storm, A.D. 1646.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account