The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
The Russians’ retreat was covered by their cavalry,
but if we had had an adequate force, we could have captured many
guns and multitudes of prisoners.”
The following graphic account is taken from _Emerson’s Sebastopol_:
“On the 19th September the march commenced. Proceeding southward,
the French army, under the command of Marshal St. Arnaud, with
Caurobert and Bosquet as generals of divisions, keeping the coast
line; the English on their left. The fleets accompanied the march,
close to the shore, ready to render assistance should circumstances
render it necessary.
The English army comprised about 25,000 men, and was composed of
the following regiments, led as under:--
COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF, LORD RAGLAN.
_Light Division._--Lieut.-General Sir G. Brown. Generals of
Brigade, Colonels Airey and Buller. 7th, 19th, 23rd (Welsh
Fusiliers), 33rd, 77th, and 88th Infantry.
_First Division._--Lieut.-General H.R.H. the Duke of Cambridge.
Generals of Brigade, Major-General Bentinck and Major-General Sir
Colin Campbell. Battalions, Grenadier Guards, Coldstream Guards,
Scots Fusiliers; 42nd, 79th, and 93rd Highlanders.
_Second Division._--Lieut.-General Sir De Lacy Evans. Generals of
Brigade, Major-Generals Pennefather and Adams. 30th, 41st, 47th,
49th, 55th, and 95th Infantry.
_Third Division._--Major-General Sir Richard England. Generals of
Brigade, Colonels Sir J. Campbell and Eyre. 1st, 4th, 28th, 38th,
44th, 50th, and 63rd Infantry.
_Fourth Division._--Lieut.-General Sir George Cathcart. Generals of
Brigade, Generals Goldie and Torrens. 20th, 21st, 57th, and 63rd
Infantry; 1st Battalion Rifle Brigade.
_Cavalry Division._--Lieut.-General the Earl of Lucan. Generals of
Brigade, the Earl of Cardigan and Major-General Scarlett. 8th and
11th Dragoons; 17th Lancers.
[The Scots Greys, the Enniskillens, the 1st Royals, and the 4th
and 5th Dragoon Guards, forming the Heavy Brigade, under General
Scarlett, did not land with the remainder of the army, but joined
it after the battle of Alma.]
_Artillery._--General Strangways.
_Engineers._--General Tylden.
On the evening of the 19th, the first actual encounter with the
enemy occurred. A strong body of Cossacks hovered about our line
of march, and two or three guns opened fire upon our little force
of cavalry from the heights on the river Bouljanak, the first
stream we had to cross. The Earl of Cardigan gallantly charged the
hostile troop, who evaded actual contact, and retreated until they
had led our men within the range of the guns. Four of our dragoons
were killed and six wounded in this skirmish. Two or three of our
guns were speedily brought to bear upon the enemy, and Cossacks,
gunners, and all were soon dispersed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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