The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
Meanwhile, the Imperial government had begun to show signs
of jealousy and uneasiness that this great General should be
employed in Flanders, and in the defence of Holland, instead of
recovering the Austrian possessions on the Rhine, and liberating
Lorraine. Pressing applications were made that the Duke, instead of
prosecuting the war in Belgium, would return to the Moselle, and
co-operate with the Imperial forces in that quarter. Taking his
departure from the army at the end of October, 1705, Marlborough
set out for Vienna, which he reached on the 12th of November.
Here the Emperor Joseph created him a Prince of the Empire, and
conferred on him the lordship of Mindelheim. But which gave him far
more satisfaction, he succeeded in reconciling all differences, and
in cementing the alliance, which seemed in danger of dissolution,
between Austria, Prussia, and the Netherlands, against the
ambitious designs of France. He then returned to the Hague, which
he reached on the 11th of December, proceeding thence to London,
which he reached early in the new year.
On the 25th of April, 1706, he again arrived at the Hague for the
active duties of the approaching campaign. This year’s warfare
began at an earlier period than the previous ones, for the French
General, with commendable zeal and activity, took the field in the
spring, forced the German lines on the Motter, reduced Dreisenheim
and Hagenau, and threatened the Palatinate. The Duke, therefore,
left the Hague on the 9th May, the Dutch being now anxious to
retain him with them, and offering him uncontrolled power over
their forces. Accompanied by Overkirk, he passed through Rimemont,
and reached Maestricht on the 12th. Here he reviewed the Dutch
troops, and began to take measures for an attack on Namur. But
Villeroy received orders from Paris rather to risk a battle than to
give up this important place. Hence, in the third week in May, the
two armies began to approach each other.
Villeroy and the Elector of Bavaria passed the Dyle, and approached
Tirlemont. Their combined forces amounted to about 62,000 men. The
Duke, with his English, joined the Dutch at Bilsen on the 20th of
May, and on the 22nd he had intelligence of the arrival of the
Danish contingent, which raised the strength of his army to about
60,000 men. His first desire, now, was to learn the position of
the enemy, and how best to come in contact with them. The field of
battle ultimately proved to be in an elevated part of the plain of
Brabant, lying between Maestricht, Louvain, and Namur. The village
of Ramilies itself is but a few miles to the east of Wavre, the
position of Marshal Blucher on the morning of the day of Waterloo.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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