The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
A frightful spectacle was that hill-side of the Alma, on the
evening of the renowned 20th of September, 1854. England’s best and
bravest lay dead, their pale faces lit by the setting sun: some
retained the expression of that intense energy which bore them
fearlessly to the mouths of the Russian guns; some, with faces
calm and beautiful as an infant’s, seemed peacefully sleeping, and
smiling as they slept: others, with limbs contracted, and features
frightfully distorted, bore witness to the fierce agonies of the
death-struggle. Russian and English and French lay commingled, as
they fell in the deadly struggle; and among the heaps of corpses,
many in whom the spark of life yet lingered, lay miserably
groaning, or faintly crawled with shattered limbs, in search of
help. Some of the bodies were headless, the brains scattered around
the bloody trunk: and others were so frightfully mutilated that it
was difficult to recognize any trace of humanity. While some of
our men helped to bear the wounded from the field, and bury the
corpses of the slain, others hovered about, and plundered the dead
of clothes, arms and such matters as could be carried away; the
sailors especially were active in securing trophies of war. Russian
orders and crosses, Russian arms, and even the black bread from
the soldiers’ knapsacks, were eagerly sought; the boots were real
prizes, and the seamen, who would heartily lend a hand to succour
a wounded comrade, or even a foe, had no delicacy in appropriating
the clothing of the dead. An expeditious mode of measurement,
by which they secured the articles which would best fit, caused
some amusement, even at such a time. Jack, seating himself at the
feet of a dead Russian, placed the sole of his foot against that
of the corpse; if they agreed in size, the boots were at once
appropriated; if otherwise, the critical mariner proceeded to
another selection.
For two days the armies remained upon the field; had they marched
at once, it is more than probable, nay, almost certain, they might
have entered Sebastopol with but little resistance. Marshal St.
Arnaud wished to make an immediate advance; but Lord Raglan refused
to leave his wounded untended on the field. Though possibly we
ultimately lost by this delay, we can scarcely blame a general who
showed such a fine humanity even among the horrors of warfare. Our
English courage is of the old chivalric sort--we fight as men,
for great principles, not for the lust of conquest: our soldiers
are every one a treasure of immense value, rightly used, not to
be cast away to perish when their first use is passed. Human life
is to Englishmen intensely sacred: we cheerfully lay it down when
demanded, and in proportion do we honour and cherish those who have
perilled it in our cause. A single life wilfully sacrificed for a
mere strategical advantage would have been a stain on our English
honour, which we should not speedily have forgiven.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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