The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military eventsBorthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
History
The battles of the world : $b or, cyclopedia of battles, sieges, and important military events
Borthwick, J. Douglas (John Douglas)
Battles; Military history
could give at a range of two thousand yards, the distance imposed
by the stakes and booms which were laid across the river. On the
advance of the infantry, the French crossed the ditches, upon
scaling-ladders laid flat. Our engineers, who trusted to pontoons,
were less successful, and the French had reared their ladders
against the ramparts for a quarter of an hour, before our infantry,
some by swimming and scrambling, others by following the French,
had struggled across the ditches and reached the berme. But so
active was the defence that no French soldier got into the place by
the ladders, though several bravo men mounted them; an entrance was
eventually made by both forces at the same time through embrasures,
which were reached by steps hewn out of the earthen rampart with
axes, bayonets, and swords.
When the attack was delivered General de Montauban was absent from
the field, the French army being represented by General Collineau
and his brigade.
It had been intended to breach the rampart near the gate, and so
secure an entrance to the fort actually taken by assault; but our
gallant Commander-in-Chief became impatient of the process, and
the more speedy means of escalade was resorted to. It is highly
probable that the rapidity of our success, and the tremendous
loss inflicted on the garrison of the first fort, who had no time
for escape in any large numbers, conduced to the surrender of the
second fort and to the prompt abandonment of the position. Our loss
amounted to two hundred and three British killed and wounded; the
French loss was somewhat less. That of the Tartars was estimated
at two thousand men, large numbers of whom became inmates of our
hospitals.
The attack was gallant, so was the defence, and the success was
perfect. The enemy immediately surrendered the further northern
fort into our hands, with two thousand prisoners; and before the
evening the entire position on the Peiho, covering an area of six
square miles, and containing upwards of six hundred guns, was
abandoned by its defenders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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