The Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae: An Account of the Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae in the Collection of the United States Museum... — John Shaqi
The Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae: An Account of the Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae in the Collection of the United States Museum...True, Frederick W. (Frederick William)
Science
The Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae: An Account of the Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae in the Collection of the United States Museum...
True, Frederick W. (Frederick William)
Beaked whales
I examined it for the first time in Atlantic City on March 29. It was
then lying on the floor of the skating rink in such a position that the
under surfaces were concealed, and, as the teeth were not visible, I
mistook it for a female. Upon its arrival in Washington, however, where
it could be examined under more favorable circumstances, it proved to be
a male. The following measurements were taken from the fresh specimen:
_External dimensions of a specimen of M. europæus from Atlantic City,
New Jersey._
Ft. in.
Total length (in a straight line) 12 6
Tip of beak to base of dorsal fin (along the back) 7 6½
Tip of beak to base of pectoral fin (along the back) 2 11
Length of pectoral fin along center 11
Greatest breadth of pectoral fin 3¾
Height of dorsal fin (in a straight line) 6
Length of base of dorsal fin 1 2
Breadth of flukes (tip to tip) 2 11
Depth of tail 14 inches in front of posterior margin 8¼
of flukes
Tip of beak to angle of mouth 9¾
Tip of beak to eye 1 8¼
Length of eye 1
Breadth of blowhole 4
Tip of beak to right angle of blowhole 1 6½
EXTERNAL FORM AND COLOR.
The general form was slender and elongate. The beak sloped gradually from
its extremity to the forehead, and there was no constriction separating
the beak from the remainder of the head. Behind the blowhole, the outline
of the back commenced at a higher level, but immediately curved slightly
downward, indicating the position of the neck. The line then rose
gradually until the anterior base of the dorsal fin was reached. Behind
the fin the outline sloped downward gradually to the flukes.
The dorsal fin was relatively small, falcate, and obtusely terminated.
The distance in front of its anterior base was three-fifths of the total
length. Its posterior margin was continuous with the ridge of the back,
which extended to the flukes and terminated abruptly a little anterior to
the middle point of the antero-posterior breadth of the flukes. In front
of the fin the back was rounded.
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