The Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae: An Account of the Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae in the Collection of the United States Museum...True, Frederick W. (Frederick William)
Science
The Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae: An Account of the Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae in the Collection of the United States Museum...
True, Frederick W. (Frederick William)
Beaked whales
Height of dorsal 152 ... 191 203 ... 209 215 170 160 130 ...
fin
Breadth of flukes 889 ... 1,118 ... ... 994 1,130 1,000 820 680 ...
Flukes to anus ... ... ... ... ... ... 1,290 1,090 [950] 1,000 940
Length of [g]279 ... [h]546 ... ... [i]392 515 440 380 ... ...
pectoral fin[k]
Greatest breadth 95 ... ... ... ... 131 170 120 115 ... ...
of pectoral fin
[a] Type-specimen.
[b] Straight.
[c] To center of blowhole.
[d] From tip of upper jaw (curvilinear).
[e] Curvilinear.
[f] Left. The right=192^mm.
[g] Along center. Along anterior border = 292^mm±.
[h] Along anterior border.
[i] Straight; point of measurement not given.
[j] Along side.
[k] From anterior base, unless otherwise indicated.
Since the foregoing account of _europæus_ was written, a description of
the type-skull, with two excellent photographic figures, has been
published by L. Brasil,[29] of the Caën Museum. A comparison of the
figures with those of the Atlantic City and Long Branch skulls on Pls. 2
and 8 of the present article, confirms the identification of the latter
specimens with _M. europæus_. Besides a brief description of the
type-skull M. Brasil’s paper contains measurements and two text figures
of the right mandibular tooth, natural size.
MESOPLODON STEJNEGERI True.
_Mesoplodon stejnegeri_ True, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 8, p. 584.
Oct. 19, 1885.
This species was originally described from a single cranium of a young
individual, which was collected by Dr. L. Stejneger on Bering Island,
Commander Group, Bering Sea, in 1883. With but a single skull, the
characters of the species could not be very satisfactorily defined, and
some European cetologists have been inclined to doubt its validity.[30]
In 1904, however, another skull was obtained by the National Museum,
which made it certain that the species was entirely distinct from _M.
bidens_ or other known forms of the genus. Early in the year mentioned
Dr. D. S. Jordan, president of Stanford University, called my attention
to a small whale, which stranded on the coast of Oregon, 1½ miles south
of the United States life-saving station on South Beach, Yaquina Bay,
near Newport, in February, and proved later to represent the present
species. Doctor Jordan’s information was obtained from Mr. J. G.
Crawford, of Albany, Oregon, who wrote him in part as follows, under date
of March 7, 1904:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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