The Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae: An Account of the Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae in the Collection of the United States Museum...True, Frederick W. (Frederick William)
Science
The Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae: An Account of the Beaked Whales of the Family Ziphiidae in the Collection of the United States Museum...
True, Frederick W. (Frederick William)
Beaked whales
A brief note on the St. George Island and California skeletons was
published by the author in Science for 1904.[51] The dimensions given by
the collectors were so large as to raise doubts whether they were
correct, but the arrival of the skeletons proved that they were not
overstated, and that the specimens were by far the largest ziphioid
whales ever discovered, the bones about equaling those of a humpback
whale in size and massiveness.
HISTORY OF THE ST. GEORGE ISLAND SPECIMENS.
The St. George Island specimens were first made known by Mr. James Judge,
special agent of the Treasury Department, resident at the Pribilof
Islands, in a letter dated June 16, 1903, as follows:
I was much surprised the other day to find a pair of whales ashore near
East Rookery [St. George Island]. They lay about 150 yards apart. The
female was 40 feet 2 inches, the male 25 feet 5 inches in length. The
species is not positively identified, but tallies closely with the
Globe Encyclopedia description of Bottlehead or Bottlenose whale,
_Hyperodoön bidentatus_. Natives call it “Tcha-dhan.” The male is
without teeth; female has two teeth in front of lower jaw.[52] The skin
is thin, smooth, white underneath, and black above. Dorsal fin small
and well aft. Caudal large and powerful. Eyes very small. Ears not
visible.
Thinking that the skeleton might be of use, the bones of the female
were cut out and placed high and dry on the grass. Four ribs were
broken; otherwise the bones are intact. The male was towed to East
Landing, and with the aid of a capstan deposited beyond reach of surf.
Some blubber was saved. The foxes will clean up the bones during
August, so that in all probability both skeletons will be available
this fall. * * * I inclose some measurements, taken roughly, with a
5-foot tape line.
_Whale measurements, June 11, 1903._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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