United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775 -- Sources
Accordingly when the noble design of carrying a colony of chosen
people into an American wilderness was by some eminent persons
undertaken, this eminent person was, by the consent of all, chosen for
the Moses who must be the leader of so great an undertaking. And
indeed nothing but a Mosaic spirit could have carried him through the
temptations to which either his farewell to his own land or his travel
in a strange land must needs expose a gentleman of his education.
Wherefore having sold a fair estate of six or seven hundred [_pounds_]
a year, he transported himself with the effects of it into New England
in the year 1630, where he spent it upon the service of a famous
plantation founded and formed for the seat of the most reformed
Christianity....
But at the same time his liberality unto the needy was even beyond
measure generous.... ’Twas his custom also to send some of his family
upon errands unto the houses of the poor about their meal time on
purpose to spy whether they wanted; and if it were found that they
wanted, he would make that the opportunity of sending supplies unto
them. And there was one passage of his charity that was perhaps a
little unusual. In an hard and long winter, when wood was very scarce
at Boston, a man gave him a private information that a needy person in
the neighborhood stole wood sometimes from his pile; whereupon the
Governor in a seeming anger did reply, “Does he so? I’ll take a course
with him; go, call that man to me; I’ll warrant you I’ll cure him of
stealing!”
When the man came, the Governor, considering that if he had stolen, it
was more out of necessity than disposition, said unto him: “Friend, it
is a severe winter, and I doubt you are but meanly provided for wood;
wherefore I would have you supply yourself at my woodpile till this
cold season be over.” And he then merrily asked his friends whether he
had not effectually cured this man of stealing his wood?...
There was a time when he received a very sharp letter from a gentleman
who was a member of the court, but he delivered back the letter unto
the messengers that brought it with such a Christian speech as this:
“I am not willing to keep such a matter of provocation by me!”
Afterwards the same gentleman was compelled by the scarcity of
provisions to send unto him that he would sell him some of his cattle;
whereupon the Governor prayed him to accept what he had sent for as a
token of his good will; but the gentleman returned him this answer:
“Sir, your overcoming of yourself hath overcome me.”
THE FIRST LETTER: BEFORE LEAVING ENGLAND
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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