Doubtless the tale is apocryphal. In any case the latter estimate is far
nearer to the biblical conception, and it is altogether worthy of a
woman's moral instinct. If man is to live forever, as the climax of
Revelation insists, it is quite impossible for him to "think too much" of
himself, unless he indulges in comparison of himself with others. An
argument for immortality does not fall within the scope of this lecture;
but the bearing of immortality, as declared in the Holy Scriptures, on the
view that men must take of human nature, touches our purpose in a radical
way. A deathless person must respect himself. A deathless person must
command the respect of a world--and of God. The doctrine of immortality
adds an infinite measure to the doctrine of human worth.
Even the biblical representation of heaven secures a relation to this
subject. The abode for immortal life, as well as immortal life itself, may
be turned into a human estimate. The book of Revelation declares that the
nations shall bring "their glory and honor" into the Eternal City. This
can only mean that men shall make some contribution to the eternal life.
What they are and what they have done shall fill heaven with added value.
The cities of earth shall transport treasures to the Heavenly City. Here,
again, we come upon a reason based on the divine sense of values. God will
not provide an Eternal Home that is any better than the Eternal Beings for
whom he makes it ready. The gem is to be better than the setting. In a
certain sense, therefore, jasper walls and pearl gates and gold streets,
as seen in the descriptions of heaven, are tributes to human souls. The
Bible tells us that "greater than the house is he that built it," and the
Bible would tell us, also, that the occupant of the house is greater than
the house. God will provide no everlasting dwelling that is better than
the everlasting dwellers. Heaven is made for man, and not man for heaven.
The many mansions are tributes to the people that shall live in the
Father's house. The Scriptures are reserved in their revealings of the
other land; but their descriptions of celestial glories may be united with
those other portions of the Bible that dignify the human spirit and may be
taken as standing for the divine valuation of the essential selves of men.
This review of the teaching of the several sections of the Bible has
confessedly sought for the words and ideas that exalt the doctrine of man.
Allowing all possible discounts, and admitting all possible offsets, the
residuum of instruction tending to glorify human nature is significant. We
need not wonder that some thoughtful men have affirmed that the chief
characteristic of Christianity is the value that it places on man. If we
do not accept this statement, we can still declare that the Bible is the
supreme Book when judged by its emphasis on human values.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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