The Bible in Spain, Vol. 2 [of 2]: Or, the Journeys, Adventures, and Imprisonments of an Englishman in an Attempt to Circulate the Scriptures in the PeninsulaBorrow, George
Religion
The Bible in Spain, Vol. 2 [of 2]: Or, the Journeys, Adventures, and Imprisonments of an Englishman in an Attempt to Circulate the Scriptures in the Peninsula
Borrow, George
Borrow, George, 1803-1881 -- Travel -- Spain; Spain -- Description and travel; Spain -- History -- 19th century
GAZPACHO. A dish in the nature of a vegetable salad very popular in
Spain, made of bread, onions, potatoes, tomatoes, garlic, _garbanzos_ or
chick-peas, with oil and seasoning of various kinds. The etymology is
uncertain.
GEFATURA. _Span._ Office of the following.
GEFE. _Span._ Chief. _Gefe politico_ = _corregidor_, _q.v._
GELABA. _Arab._ A long cloak. Arab. _jilbāb_.
GENIO. _Span._ and _Port._ Genius; spirit.
GENOUI, dimin. GENOUILLOS. Moor. A Genoese, Genoese children.
GENTE, JENTE. _Span._ and _Port._ People.
GERMANÍA. _Span._ According to the dictionaries, the dialect or mode of
speech used by gypsies, thieves, and ruffians, to prevent their being
understood, in which they give special meanings to ordinary words (e.g.
_aguila_, eagle = a clever thief), or invent words of their own (e.g.
_almifor_ = horse). No doubt _Germanía_ contains gypsy words, but it is
no more identical with Romany than are the Fr. _Argot_ or the Eng.
_Cant_. See Z. ii. 129.
GIBIL. _Arab._ A hill.
GINETE. _Span._ A good horseman. _À la gineta_, in the Moorish style
(of riding). Diez, strangely enough, would derive this Arab or Moorish
word from the Grk. μυμνήτης, a naked or light-armed foot soldier. It is
really derived from the proper name Zeneta, a Berber tribe who furnished
the finest horsemen to the Spanish Moors (Cron. Alfonso X., fo. 6 d, an.
1263). In Catalan the word has become _janetz_. Our English word
“jennet” may be derived from the same source.
GIRAR. _Span._ and _Port._ To turn round.
GITANA. _Thieves’ slang_. Twelve ounces of bread. See i. 177.
GITANO. _Span._ A gypsy. A corrupted form of _Egiptiano_, an Egyptian.
R. 269; McR. 109. See ZINCALO.
GODO. _Span._ and _Port._ A Goth; Gothic.
GOH. _Pers._ Mountain. More correctly, _koh_.
GONFALONIERA. _Ital._ Standard-bearer.
GRĀ, GRAS, GRASTE, GRY. _Rom._ A horse. P. ii. 145; A. 33; Pp. 249; M.
vii. 58.
GRACIA. _Span._ GRATIA. _Lat._ Grace.
GRANJA. _Span._ A grange, farm. _La Granja_, the royal palace at San
Ildefonso.
GRECO. _Ital._ GRIEGO. _Span._ Greek.
GUAPO, GUAPITO. _Span._ and _Port._ Gay, neat, clever, elegant,
gallant.
GUARDACOSTAS. _Span._ A revenue cutter.
GUARDIA. _Span._ A guard, watch.
GUERILLA. _Span._ Lit. little war. Irregular warfare to which the
Spaniards have ever been so much addicted. The _guerrillero_ is the
irregular soldier, or armed _paisano_, who wages this little war.
GUERRA. _Span._ War.
GUISSAN. _Basque_. According to. It is an adaptation of the Fr.
_guise_, Span. _guisa_. The regular Basque words are _arabera_,
_araura_. Aizquibel, Basque-Spanish Dict., gives the form _gisara_.
GURSÉAN. _Moor._ The giant aloe. Span. _pita_. _Apud_ Borrow, ii.
276.
GUSTO. _Span._ (1) Taste, lit. or fig. (2) Fancy, caprice, wish.
* * * * *
HABER. _Span._ To have. _Hay_, there are. _No hay mas_? Are there no
more?
HABLA. _Span._ Speech.
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