'This is the same affair which is related in detail in the 18th chapter
of Judges. According to the chronology given in the margin of our
Bibles, and generally received by the learned, this happened about
thirty years after the death of Joshua. The anachronism is explained in
the following manner by the editors of the "Family Bible," quoting from
Bishop Patrick and Shuckford:--
'"It is supposed that Ezra, or some other, thought good in aftertimes
{104} to insert this verse here, in order to complete the account of the
Danites' possession."
'If this be received as sound criticism, history will truly be brought
down to a level with the most worthless pastimes that man can choose for
his amusement: it will be, literally, no better than an almanack, which
is altered year by year to adapt it to the existing state of things. If
the Book of Joshua were indeed the work of the great man whose name it
bears, no later historian would have ventured to impair its value by
adding to or detracting from its contents. ( _Vide_ "Hebrew Records" and
"Age of Reason")
*Chapter xxi., v. 36. In the Douay another city, 'Misor,' is named,
but as this would make _five_ cities instead of _four_, as mentioned in
verse 37, our orthodox translators have discreetly omitted 'Misor' from
the list.
Verses 43-5. 'And the Lord gave unto Israel all the land which he sware
to give unto their fathers; and they possessed it, and dwelt therein.
And the Lord gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware
unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies
before them; the Lord delivered all their enemies into their hand. There
failed not ought of any good thing which the Lord had spoken unto
the house of Israel; all came to pass.' These verses are decidedly
incorrect. The Israelites did not get all the promised land, they did
not have rest round about, their enemies did stand before them, and in
many places defeated them; the Lord did not deliver all their enemies
into their hands, and much failed which the Lord had promised.
*Chapter xxii., v. 8. According to chap, vi., Achan was stoned to
death for the very act now recommended by Joshua to the whole of the
people--i.e., preserving and keeping raiment, etc., taken from the
enemy.
Verse 22. 'The Lord God of Gods.' Lord of what Gods? Is not this similar
to the mythology with Jove as the chief of Gods? The Jews, as has been
before observed, were clearly Polytheists, recognising a variety of
gods, but claiming the chief place for the God of Israel.
*Chapter xxiii., v. 6. 'Book of the law of Moses.' See remarks on page
86.
Verse 12. Although Joshua is here cautioning the people against the
consequences which will result from intermarrying with the Canaanites,
yet he allowed Rahab and her family to marry and settle amongst the
Israelites.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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