Exodus, chap, xvi., v. 35. This could not have been written by Moses,
as manna did not cease until after his death (vide Joshua, chap, v., v.
12):--
Numbers, chap, xii., v. 3. No man will for one moment suppose that a
meek man would write his own character, to be handed down to posterity
in this fashion. Paine, quoting the verse, says, 'If Moses said this
of himself, instead of being the meekest of men, he was one of the most
vain and arrogant of coxcombs, and the advocates for these books may now
take which side they please, for both sides are against them; if Moses
was not the author, the book is without authority, and if he was the
author, is without credit, because to boast of meekness is the reverse
of meekness, and is a lie in sentiment':--
Deuteronomy, chap, i., v. 1 and 5, and chap iv., v. 41 to 49. 'These
be the words which Moses spake unto all Israel on the other side of
Jordan.' Our version gives it, 'this side Jordan,' but the Hebrew word
in each verse is [------] which even the orthodox Park-hurst translates
as meaning over, beyond, on the other side (_vide_ Parkhurst's Lexicon,
p. 509, article [------] and Dr. Cooper's Letter, p. 41 to 44). In fact,
the translators of the Bible have themselves translated this very word
differently in Deuteronomy, chap, iv., v. 49. It of course follows that,
as Moses never crossed the river Jordan, he could not have been the
author of the verses in which the expression occurs:--
Deuteronomy, chap, ii., v. 12. This could not have been written by
Moses, as in his day the Children of Israel had not even reached, much
less entered into possession of the promised land:--
Deuteronomy, chap, xxxiii. It is scarcely probable that Moses wrote a
chapter containing phrases such as 'the man of God, Moses, {7} blessed
the Children of Israel before his death,' 'Moses commanded us a law,'
&c:--Deuteronomy, chap, xxxiv. I do not consider it necessary to reason
upon the proposition that a man cannot write an account of his own death
and burial, or to endeavour to prove that he cannot relate that his
grave remains undiscovered to the present day. Beside which, the names
used in this chapter are those which were given to the places after the
Israelites had obtained possession of the land, and which could not have
been known in the time of Moses. The same remark applies to Deuteronomy,
chap, iv., v. 43, in which the reader will at once discover a glaring
anachronism, as it is impossible Bezer, Gilead, and Golan, could have
been called Bezer of the Reubenites, Gilead of the Gadites, and Golan
of the Mannassites, until after those tribes had conquered and taken
possession of Bezer, Gilead, and Golan respectively, which they did not
do until after the death of Moses.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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