Child development; Infant psychology; Motor ability in children
One important development in the latter part of the month was a
little imitative cry, something like mewing, associated with the
cats--important because of its bearing on the beginnings of language.
It has long been a dispute whether language began with imitation of
the sounds of nature, or with spontaneous ejaculations--“the bow-wow
theory and the pooh-pooh theory,” as they were scoffingly nicknamed
early in the course of the discussion. Our baby may seem to have given
the weight of her authority to the bow-wow theory, for this mewing cry
did in fact slowly develop months later into a name for “cat,” and
might be called the first remote foreshadowing of a spoken word. But on
the whole, with her and with other babies, the early stages of speech
confirm the best recent opinion--namely, that language is a complex
product, into which both imitation and ejaculation enter, with perhaps
still other elements.
About a week before the baby was nine months old, some one looked up
from dinner and saw her standing by a lounge, steadied only by one
hand pressed against it, while she waved the other in exultant joy. Her
father sprang and caught her as she toppled, then set her on her feet
within the circuit of his arms, but without support, for a few seconds.
Her legs shook, but she stood without fear, in high delight.
After this, her standing at chairs grew rapidly freer and bolder, and
the support she needed was daily less. At nine months old, she was
absorbed in the desire to stand. She would hold on with one hand and
lean down to pick up things with confidence and freedom. In the first
week of the tenth month, she even liked to pull herself up to her feet,
then deliberately let go, come down sitting with a thud, and look up
laughing and triumphant. She evidently thought the coming down quite as
fine an exploit as the getting up.
By this time she crept freely and rapidly, laughing with pleasure as
she did so. If she was laid on a blanket on the lawn, she no longer
tumbled about contentedly within its area, but struck off across the
grass, stopping to investigate carefully any plant or fallen leaf she
came across. The medley of positions and movements had disappeared, and
creeping and standing, as the fittest, had survived.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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