The Bird Book: Illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs.Reed, Chester A. (Chester Albert)
Science
The Bird Book: Illustrating in natural colors more than seven hundred North American birds; also several hundred photographs of their nests and eggs.
Reed, Chester A. (Chester Albert)
Birds -- North America
This is another rare species which is an inhabitant of southern seas. A
single specimen taken in New York State gives it a claim as a doubtful
North American species. It is a handsome bird, the feathers of the
grayish upperparts being edged with white, thus giving it the appearance
of being barred. Its eggs have only been known to science within the
past few years. Data.--Preservation Inlet, New Zealand, June 7, 1900.
Single white egg. Size 2.40 × 1.75. Collector, P. Seymour. Parent bird
taken with the egg.
100. FISHER'S PETREL. _Æstralata fisheri._
This is a handsome bird known only from the type specimen taken off
Kadiak Is., Alaska, by Mr. Fisher.
101. BULWER'S PETREL. _Bulweria bulweri._
An eastern Atlantic species which is only an accidental visitant to our
shores. They breed on the Madeira Islands where the eggs are laid in
crevices among the rocks or in burrows in the ground. Size 1.75 × 1.55,
white.
102. PINTADO PETREL. _Daption capensis._
This is the Cape Pigeon of the southern hemisphere. It has only
accidentally occurred on our coast.
[Illustration 069: Black-capped Petrel. Scaled Petrel. Fisher's
Petrel.]
[Illustration: right hand margin.]
Page 68
103. LEAST PETREL. _Halocyptena microsoma._
Range.--Pacific coast of America from Lower California to Panama. The
Least Petrel is the smallest of this family, in length measuring only
5.75 inches. Their plumage is entirely dark sooty. They have been found
breeding on San Benito Island, Lower California, and they probably do on
others farther south. The single egg that this bird lays is white with a
wreath of fine black specks around one and sometimes both ends.
Data.--San Benito Is., Lower California, June 12, 1897. No nest, the egg
being simply laid on the bare rock in a crevice. Size 1.00 × .75.
Collector, A. W. Anthony.
104. STORM PETREL. _Thalassidroma pelagica._
North Atlantic Ocean chiefly on the European side, wintering south to
New Brunswick. Smallest of the white rumped, black petrels; 5.75 inches
in length.
This species is the originally called "Mother Cary's Chicken" by the
sailors. They nest abundantly on many of the islands off the coasts of
Europe and the British Isles, laying their single egg either in burrows
or crevices among the cliffs. Data.--Coast of County Kerry, Ireland,
June 1, 1895. Single egg laid at the end of burrow in a sea cliff. Size
1.05 × .80; white with a wreath of very fine dots about the larger end.
Collector, G. H. McDonald.
105. FORKED-TAILED PETREL. _Oceanodroma furcata._
Range.--North Pacific from California to Alaska, breeding in the
Aleutians.
These birds have a plumage of bluish gray, the wings being darker and
the underparts lightest. The nests are made in burrows or crevices in
the banks. Data.--Uniak Is., Alaska, June 10, 1900. No nest. Single egg
laid at the end of a burrow. Several pairs nesting near. Egg white with
a fine wreath of purplish black specks about the large end. Size 1.25 ×
.95.
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