The beauty and interesting nature of this little bird naturally made me
anxious to bring home living examples; I accordingly captured about
twenty fully fledged birds, and kept them alive for some time; but the
difficulties necessarily attendant upon travelling in a new country
rendering it impracticable to afford them the attention they required, I
regret to say the whole were lost. My brother-in-law, Mr. Charles Coxen,
who resides on the Peel, having succeeded in rearing several, kindly
presented me with four, two of which, as before mentioned, have reached
England in perfect health. As cage-birds they are as interesting as can
possibly be imagined; for, independently of their highly ornamental
appearance, they differ from all the other members of their family that
I am acquainted with, in having a most animated and pleasing song;
besides which, they are constantly billing, cooing, and feeding each
other, and assuming every possible variety of graceful position. Their
inward warbling song, which cannot be described, is unceasingly poured
forth from morn to night, and is even continued throughout the night if
they are placed in a room with lights, and where an animated
conversation is carried on.
In a state of nature they feed exclusively upon grass-seeds, with which
their crops are always found crammed: in confinement they thrive equally
well upon canary-seed.
The sexes are precisely alike in the colouring and marking of their
plumage, and gain their full livery in about eight months, or at the
second moult from the time of leaving the breeding-place.
The young are distinguished from the adults by the crown of the head,
which is yellow in the adult, being crossed by numerous fine bars of
brown, by the absence of the deep blue spots on the throat, and by the
irides being brownish grey.
The adults have the forehead and crown straw yellow; the remainder of
the head, ear-coverts, nape, upper part of the back, scapularies and
wing-coverts pale greenish yellow, each feather having a crescent-shaped
mark of blackish brown near the extremity, these marks being numerous
and minute on the head and neck; wings brown; the outer webs of the
feathers deep green, margined with greenish yellow; face and throat
yellow, ornamented on each cheek with a patch of rich blue, below which
are three circular drops or spots of bluish black; rump, upper
tail-coverts, and all the under surface bright green; two centre
tail-feathers blue; the remaining tail-feathers green, crossed in the
middle by an oblique band of yellow; irides straw white; nostrils bright
blue in some, greenish blue and brown in others; legs pale bluish lead
colour.
The figures represent an old and a young bird of the natural size.
[Illustration:
NYMPHICUS NOVÆ-HOLLANDIÆ; (_Wagl:_)
_Drawn on Stone by J. & E. Gould from a Drawing by Edw.^d Lear._
_Printed by C. Hullmandel._
]
NYMPHICUS NOVÆ-HOLLANDIÆ, _Wagl._
Cockatoo Parrakeet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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