Immediately behind the homestead of Bluefields, a lane, confined
for a mile or two between dry-stone walls, leads to the road which
winds in a zig-zag line to the top of the Bluefields ridge. This lane
possesses many attractions. By the wall on each side grow trees, which
afford grateful shade, and many of them load the evening air with dewy
fragrance. Orange-trees, profusely planted, give out in spring gushes
of odour from their waxen blossoms, and in autumn tempt the eye with
their “golden fruitage.” The Pride of China, lovely in its graceful
leaves and spikes of lilac blossoms, and not less sweet-scented than
the orange; the pimento, dense and glossy, with another, but not
inferior, character of beauty; are varied by the less showy, but still
valuable, cedar and guazuma. The various species of _echites_ trail
their slender stems and open their brilliant flowers, along the top
of the wall, and the pretty _Banisteria_ displays its singular yellow
blossoms, or scarlet berries at its foot; while near the top of the
lane, tangled and matted masses of the _night-blowing cereus_ depend
from the trees, or sprawl over the walls, expanding their magnificent,
sun-like flowers, only to “the noon of night.” Here and there huge
black nests of _termites_ look like barrels built into the wall, whose
loose stones, grey with exposure, and discoloured with many-tinted
lichens, afford a sombre relief to the numerous large-leafed _arums_
that climb and cluster above them. To the left the mountain towers,
dark and frowning; the view on the right is bounded by a row of little
rounded hills, studded with trees and clumps of pimento. But between
the traveller and either, extend the fields of guinea-grass, which
are enclosed by these boundary walls. In the autumn, when the grass
is grown tall, and the panicles of seed waving in the wind give it a
hoary surface, the little Grass-quits, both of this and the following
species, throng hither in numerous flocks, and perching in rows on
the slender stalks, weigh them down, while they rifle them of the
farinaceous seeds.
In March, I have found the stomach of the Yellow-face full of seeds of
the common pasture grasses; and I have been struck with the enormous
dilatation of the membranous craw, which, as in the Gallinaceæ,
occupies the hollow of the _furcula_.
D’Orbigny, who has given a good figure of it, in Sagra’s Cuba, alludes
to its prevalence in all the great Antilles. At the Havanna, he says it
is frequently caged, being very docile, and readily learning to sing. I
have never heard from it any other note than a quivering chirrup as it
flits from bush to bush.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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