home, he discharged from the stomach a hard and very dry pellet, an
inch in diameter, and about three in length, composed of rats’ hair and
bones, showing that he was habitually fed with prey as taken, perhaps
simply divided, and not with half-digested matter from the stomach of
the mother. I found, however, that though it would bite at any object,
it had no notion of eating; a bit of flesh seized in the beak being
invariably dropped in a second or two. I therefore crammed it, giving
it portions of the bodies of small birds and lizards, forcing them into
its throat; an operation the less difficult, as the gullet is enormous.
The portions remained in the fauces for a few moments, and were then
swallowed. When standing up, or sitting, gazing with apparent curiosity
at any person near, it was perpetually swaying deliberately from side
to side; sometimes it lost its balance and fell over. The irides were
black, but the pupils pale blue. It lay down to sleep, resting the side
of its head on the floor.
In the course of a few days it began to seize food when presented
to it, which it swallowed eagerly; and I was astonished to see how
large morsels it would swallow, such as the undivided body of a large
Noctilio, which it could hardly receive into its mouth. The coloured
feathers now began to protrude from the lengthening quill-tubes, and I
perceived that the tuft of down was slightly attached to the point of
the feather, and was deciduous; or rather, that it consisted of very
fine and loosely barbed prolongations of the ordinary beards of the
vane, very closely resembling in texture the barbs of an ostrich-plume.
When it became a little stronger, so that it could support itself a
moment on one foot, it began to manifest a singular habit in eating.
Almost invariably, henceforth, as soon as it had snatched a piece of
flesh, which it did ravenously, it chewed it a moment with the tips of
the mandibles; this had the effect of pressing out the morsel on each
side so that it protruded. One foot was then brought up under the chin,
and thrown forward with a clutching motion, two toes being on each side
the beak; this was awkwardly performed, being repeated several times
before the morsel was grasped; and the bird often stumbled about on
the other foot, or nearly fell over. When the foot had clutched the
flesh, it was held in the toes, until the beak could seize it in a
more favourable position for swallowing. Then, by repeated tossings of
the head, the morsel was _thrown_, as it were, little by little into
the fauces. All the while it was eating, even when the throat seemed
quite closed by the descending food, the whistling hiss was maintained
with incessant pertinacity. Indeed, this sound, harsh and deafening as
it was, scarcely ever ceased, except when the bird was sleeping. It
was exceedingly vigilant; the smallest sound, even a light foot-fall,
would arouse it, and awaken this most unmusical noise. It was more than
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