In some “Notes of a Year,” published in the Companion to the Jamaica
Almanack, Mr. Hill had used the term, “triangular,” in connexion
with the flight of this bird. In reply to a question of mine, on the
subject, he thus writes: “I send you a diagram of the flittings about
of the Goatsucker. It illustrates my allusion to the triangular flight
of the bird. This peculiar cutting of triangles struck my attention,
when I was watching the morning flight of some three or four
Goatsuckers, just at day-dawn, while I strolled through the pastures
of a pen in St. Andrew’s, where I was visiting. The morning twilight
had spread a clear glassy gloom over the whole cloudless expanse around
and above me; and as no direct ray shone on the woods and fields, which
lay silent and sombre beneath,—the flitting birds were seen distinctly,
like dark moving spots against the grey sky. I was struck with the
sudden shifts by triangles which they were seen to make. They never
moved very far from one to another direction, but darted backward and
forward over a space of some five hundred yards, preserving a pretty
constant horizontal traverse, over some trees in a near pasture,
whose honeyed fragrance on the morning air told that they were in
blossom. Occasionally only, they rose and sank so as suddenly to change
their elevation above the clumps of foliage. Yarrell observes that
Goatsuckers are remarkable for beating over very circumscribed spaces;
but I have not found any one who notices their cutting in and out by
triangular shifts. It is not so perceptible in the obscurity of the
evening, but in the perspicuousness of day-dawn it is plainly visible;
and I made a note of it, and dotted in the angular appearance at the
time.”
In some parts of Jamaica this bird bears the appellation, most absurdly
misapplied, of “Turtle-dove:” it is occasionally shot for the table,
being usually fat and plump. It is a very beautiful bird. The stomach,
protuberant below the _sternum_, is a large globular sac; the other
viscera are small. Of one which I dissected, shot in its evening
career, the stomach was stuffed with an amazing number of insects,
almost (if not quite) wholly consisting of small beetles of the genus
_Bostrichus_: there were probably not fewer than two hundred of these
beetles, all of one species, about a quarter of an inch long.
The primaries, which are long and narrow, have a peculiar downy
surface, like the nap of cloth, extending down the inner vanes, and
covering the outer two-thirds of their breadth; this is visible only on
the upper surface. It does not exist in our Nyctibius.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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