Birds in literature; Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Knowledge -- Ornithology
[56] _Cymbeline_, III. iii. 19.
[57] _Timon of Athens_, I. i. 51.
[58] _Titus Andronicus_, IV. iv. 83.
[59] _Venus and Adonis_, 55.
[60] _1 Henry IV._ II. iv. 320.
[61] _Taming of the Shrew_, IV. i. 172.
[62] _Romeo and Juliet_, II. ii. 158. The tassel-gentle
or tercel-gentle was the male gos-hawk, much used in
falconry.
[63] _2 Henry VI._ II. i. 1-46.
[64] Chaucer alludes to
The gentil faucon, that with his feet distreyneth
The Kinges hond.
_Parliament_, 337.
[65] _Macbeth_, II. iv. 12.
[66] _Richard II._ I. iii. 61.
[67] _Lucrece_, 506.
[68] II. v. 102.
[69] _Merry Wives of Windsor_, III. iii. 18. Musket
or Musquet-hawk was an old name for the cock
Sparrow-hawk, and ‘eyas’ meant a fledgling.
Before passing from the subject of hawks and hawking,
I should state that the sport is not yet wholly extinct
in this country, and that we have at least two extant
memorials of the time when it was a favourite pastime
here. There is still among our King’s Court officials
a Hereditary Grand Falconer, the office being held in
the family of the Duke of St. Albans. In old times,
and for many generations, the royal stud of hawks was
kept at Charing Cross in buildings that were known as
The Mews. In the reign of Henry VIII. these mews were
turned into stables for horses, but the time-honoured
name still clung to them. It became customary to call
by this name lanes flanked with stables, and this
practice has continued down to our own day. When we
speak of “mews,” however, it is always horses and
never hawks that come into our minds.
[70] _Taming of the Shrew_, II. i. 206.
[71] _Dictionary of Birds_, p. 67.
[72] _2 Henry VI._ III. ii. 191. Chaucer refers to “the
coward Kyte.”
[73] III. i. 248.
[74] II. iii. 184.
[75] _Julius Caesar_, V. i. 84.
[76] 2 _Henry VI._ V. ii. 9.
[77] _Winter’s Tale_, IV. iii. 23.
[78] _Lear_ I. iv. 262.
[79] _Coriolanus_, IV. vii. 33.
[80] _Macbeth_, IV. iii. 73.
[81] _Venus and Adonis_, 551; _Lucrece_, 556.
[82] _1 Henry VI._ IV. iii. 47.
[83] _Lear_, II. iv. 132.
[84] _2 Henry IV._ II. iv. 249.
[85] _As You Like It_, IV. i. 134.
[86] _Merchant of Venice_, I. i. 52.
[87] _Othello_, II. iii. 270.
[88] _1 Henry IV._ II. iv. 95.
[89] _1 Henry IV._ I. iii. 33-52.
[90] _1 Henry IV._ IV. i. 97.
[91] _2 Henry VI._ IV. x. 27.
[92] _Richard II._ II. i. 38. _Love’s Labour’s Lost_, I. i.
4. _Coriolanus_, I. i. 119. _Troilus and Cressida_,
II. ii. 6.
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