The Birds of Washington (Volume 1 of 2): A complete, scientific and popular account of the 372 species of birds found in the state — John Shaqi
The Birds of Washington (Volume 1 of 2): A complete, scientific and popular account of the 372 species of birds found in the stateDawson, William Leon
Science
The Birds of Washington (Volume 1 of 2): A complete, scientific and popular account of the 372 species of birds found in the state
Dawson, William Leon
Birds -- Washington (State)
Range in Washington.—Probably the Olympic Mountains and irregularly
thru the heavier forests of southwestern Washington.
Authorities.—_P. canadensis_ Bonap., Baird, Rep. Pac. R. R. Surv. IX.
pt. II. 1858, 591 part. Ridgway, Bull. Essex Inst. V. Nov. 1873, 194.
(T) C&S. L¹. Rh. Ra. B. E(?).
Specimens.—U. of W. Prov. E. C.
The relative distribution of the Oregon Jay and the more recently
distinguished Gray Jay is still very imperfectly understood. It would
appear probable that this form is the bird of the rainy district,
including all lowlands of western Washington, the Olympic Mountains, and
the western slopes of the Cascades, and that it gives place to _P. o.
griseus_ not only upon the heights and eastern slopes of the Cascades,
but in the deep valleys which penetrate these mountains from the west.
Certainly it is the Oregon Jay which abounds in the Olympic Mountains,
and among the dense spruce forests of the adjoining coasts. While the
bird is more abundant on the lowlands in winter, the prevalent opinion
that the Oregon Jay is exclusively a bird of the mountains is probably
incorrect. Altho bold enough where undisturbed, the birds soon learn
caution; and their nests have been found near Renton where their
presence during the breeding season would otherwise have gone
unsuspected. The depths of the forest have no terrors for this quiet
ghost, and there are other reasons besides color why he remains _the
obscure one_.
No. 14.
GRAY JAY.
A. O. U. No. 485a. Perisoreus obscurus griseus Ridgw.
Synonyms.—Camp Robber, etc.
Description.—“Similar to _P. o. obscurus_, but decidedly larger
(except feet), and coloration much grayer; back, etc., deep mouse
gray, instead of brown, remiges and tail between gray (No. 6) and
smoke gray, instead of drab gray, and under parts grayish white
instead of brownish white.” (Ridgway). Length (Av. of three Glacier
specimens) 11.16 (283.5); wing 5.82 (147.6); tail 5.48 (139.1); bill
.75 (19); tarsus 1.25 (31.7).
General Range.—Central mountain ranges of central California, Oregon,
Washington, and British Columbia.
Range in Washington.—Thruout the Cascade Mountains and irregularly
along their lower slopes west (?) to tidewater.
Authorities.—? _P. canadensis_ Bonap., Baird, Rep. Pac. R. R. Surv.,
Vol. IX, pt. II, 1858, p. 591 (Cascade Mts. W. T.). Ridgway, Auk, Vol.
XVI., July, 1899, 225. Kk. ?
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