The Birth and Babyhood of the Telephone — John Shaqi
The Birth and Babyhood of the TelephoneWatson, Thomas Augustus
History
The Birth and Babyhood of the Telephone
Watson, Thomas Augustus
Telephone -- History
Such is my very inadequate story of the earliest days of the telephone
so far as they made part of my life. To-day when I go into a central
office or talk over a long distance wire or read the annual report of
the American Telephone and Telegraph Company, filled with figures up in
the millions and even billions, when I think of the growth of the
business, and the marvelous improvements that have been made since the
day I left it, thinking there was nothing more to do but routine, I must
say that all that early work I have told you about seems to shrink into
a very small measure, and, proud as I always shall be, that I had the
opportunity of doing some of that earliest work myself, my greatest
pride is that I am one of the great army of telephone men, every one of
whom has played his part in making the Bell Telephone service what it is
to-day.
I thank you.
Early Chronology of the Telephone
1847, March 3—Birth of Alexander Graham Bell at Edinburgh, Scotland.
1854, January 18—Birth of Thomas A. Watson at Salem, Mass.
1870, August 1—Bell moves to America with his parents, arriving in
Canada on this date, and settling at Brantford, Ontario.
1872, October 1—Permanent residence in the United States taken up
by Bell at 35 West Newton Street, Boston.
1875, February 27—Written agreement between Bell, Sanders, and
Hubbard forming “Bell Patent Association” to promote
inventor’s work in telegraph field.
June 2—Bell completes the invention of the Telephone,
electrically transmitting overtones for the first time and
verifying his principle of the electrical transmission of
speech at 109 Court Street, Boston.
June 3—First telephone instrument constructed by Watson
according to Bell’s specifications.
September—Bell at Brantford begins writing specifications for
a telephone patent.
1876, February 14—Application for telephone patent filed with U. S.
Patent Office, Washington, D. C.
March 7—U. S. Patent 174,465 issued to Bell, covering
fundamental principles of the Electric Speaking Telephone.
March 10—First complete sentence transmitted by telephone by
Bell to Watson, “Mr. Watson, come here; I want you.” Between
two rooms at 5 Exeter Place, Boston.
June 25—Bell exhibits his Telephone to the Judges of the
Centennial Exhibition at Philadelphia, on which he is awarded
the Exhibition’s medal.
August 10—Experimental one-way talk—8 miles, Brantford to
Paris, Ontario.
September 1—Contract with Thomas A. Watson for one-half his
time—the beginning of telephone research laboratories.
October 9—First experimental two-way telephone conversation
between different towns—2 miles, between Boston and
Cambridgeport, Mass.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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