The Birth of the Nation, Jamestown, 1607Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
History
The Birth of the Nation, Jamestown, 1607
Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
Virginia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Now, upon landing, Ratcliffe claimed authority. Smith refused to allow
it, until the charter and leaders, who were in the _Sea Venture_, should
arrive. Ratcliffe declared they were lost at sea. All Jamestown was in an
uproar. Ratcliffe and his followers paraded the town denouncing Smith.
His men "drank deep and uttered threats and curses," and their leader
nursed the storm and inflamed them more and more against the tyrant. Chaos
had come again.[59] Those "unruly gallants would dispose and determine
of the government sometimes to one, sometimes to another: to-day the old
commission must rule; to-morrow the new; the next day neither; in fine
they would rule all or ruin all. Yet in charity," continues our early
historian, "we must endure them thus sent to destroy us; or by correcting
their follies bring the world's censure upon us to be guilty of their
blood. Happy had we been had they never arrived, and we forever abandoned,
and as we were left to our fortunes: for on earth, for their number, was
never more confusion, or misery than their factions occasioned.
"The President seeing the desire of these Braves to rule; seeing how his
authority was so unexpectedly changed, would willingly have left all and
have returned for England. It would be too tedious, too strange and almost
incredible should I particularly relate the infinite dangers, plots and
practises he daily escaped amongst this factious crew: the chief whereof
he quickly laid by the heels. Master Percy had his request granted to
return to England, being very sick; Master West with an hundred and twenty
of the best he could choose, he sent to the Falles; Martin with near as
many to Nansemond." These were to establish new settlements according to
a previous plan.
As the term of Smith's presidency was about to expire, he made Martin
President, but the latter soon proved his cowardly incompetency, for,
growing alarmed at the attitude of the Indians at Nansemond, he ran away
and "left his company to their fortunes."
Captain West, returning to Jamestown, after seating his men at the Falls
(near the present site of Richmond), the President concluded to look after
matters there, and found the colony planted on low marshy ground subject
to the river's inundation and other inconveniences.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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