The Birth of the Nation, Jamestown, 1607Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
History
The Birth of the Nation, Jamestown, 1607
Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
Virginia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Thus we are constrained again to observe a strange kinship among all the
children of men. The string of beads endows the bride with all the worldly
goods of her husband. The clasped hands express their mutual interests
and affection. As to the "skynnes, beads and perles," they are quite as
essential to the "further amity" of our brides of the twentieth century as
they were to the savage brides of the seventeenth. Even the copper would
be by no means despised.
After this first marriage, the Indians permitted others--temporary
marriages--marriages on trial! After the trial period expired, the "trial"
wife might be dismissed; if not sent away then, she must be kept always,
"however uncompanionable."
Of the poorer class of Indians we know little. Our society records have
been of the court only. Strachey was immensely exercised in them. There
was an interesting werowance named Pepisco, a religious sort of fellow,
who awakened hope that he might become the third Indian convert in the
little company of two--Pocahontas and Chanco. He must have been a very
proud and spirited savage. He was certainly an imprudent one. This Pepisco
possessed by right of succession a fine principality, where he might
have reigned happily all his days, but he must needs steal the affections
of Opechancanough's chief wife, and in due time stole the lady herself.
[75]"Powhatan conceaved a displeasure against him, and deposed him. Yet
is Pepisco suffered to retaine in this country a little small kassun, or
village, uppon the rivadge of the streame with some few people about him,
keeping the said woman still whome he makes his best beloved. She travels
with him upon any remove in hunting-tyme or in his visitation of us, by
which meanes twice or thrice in a summer she hath come unto our towne;
nor is she so handsome a savadge woman as I have seene amongst them, yet,
with a kind of pride she can take upon her a shewe of greatnes; for we
have seene her forbeare to come out of her quintan or boat through the
water as others, both mayds and married women usually doe, unless she were
carryed forth betweene two of her servants."
The society reporter would not have been at all competent had he omitted
a careful description of the princess' gown. He had peculiar advantages
for observing it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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