A number of deplorable transactions ensued, and they were not all
committed by the Italianists. The proclamations which were sent from
Zagreb, exhorting the people to be tranquil, were printed in the two
languages, but some Croat super-patriots at Rieka tried to make the town
mono-lingual. At the railway station and the post office they removed
the old Italian inscriptions and put up Croatian ones, they wrote to
the mayor in Croat, which, although Dr. Vio has a Croat father and
visited a Croat school and a Croat university, was tactless; they wrote
that Croat would now be the language of the town, which was a foolish
thing to do. They even seem to have demanded the evacuation of the town
hall within twenty-four hours. And the irresponsible persons who made
this demand were very properly snubbed by the municipal authorities.
MELODRAMA
These excited patriots, delirious with joy that at last their own town
was in their hands, did not set Rieka on fire, nor did they murder women
and children; but the Italianists forthwith sent wireless messages to
Venice, screaming that all these enormities were taking place. A few of
them rushed off in motors to Triest, where they made themselves into a
Committee of Public Safety, picked up some Triest sympathizers and flew
on to Venice, where they related breathless stories of foul deeds. One,
which appeared in the Italian Press, was that three children of Rieka
had been publicly committed to the flames.
FARCE
On November 4 an Italian destroyer, the _Stocco_, shortly followed by
the _Emanuele Filiberto_, a cruiser, came on their errand of humanity.
The I.N.C. at once organized a plebiscite--by which is meant not a dull
giving and counting of votes in the usual election booths. A plebiscite,
at all events a plebiscite at Rieka, signifies for the Italianists a mob
assembled in a public thoroughfare; photographs of such assemblies
illustrate their pamphlets and are entitled "plebiscito." At the harbour
the Italian Admiral, whose name was Raineri, told the joyous I.N.C.--who
now had flung aside their anonymity--that he had come to bring them a
salute from Italy, and that he had been sent to shield Italians and to
protect Italian interests. The plebiscite threw up its hats and waved
its flags, and shouted its applause and sang its songs. Flowers fell
upon the Admiral, and on his men and on the guns; the ships, as we are
told, were changed to floating gardens. But the sailors did not
disembark. Some ladies, members of the plebiscite, besought the Admiral
to come ashore, and hoping to persuade the men, they climbed on board
and playfully seized many sailors' caps, which in the town, they said,
could be redeemed. Then shortly afterwards, the Yugoslav officials came
to greet the Admiral, as did the commandant of the Yugoslav troops which
had been for several days guarding the town. Meanwhile some unknown
persons had been up in the old clock-tower and, for reasons known
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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