The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's LifeStevens, Frank Everett
History
The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life
Stevens, Frank Everett
Black Hawk War, 1832; Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838
“I take the liberty of enclosing to you herewith two letters from
Major Taliaferro, of the 8th and 12th August, and one from Gen.
Street, received by the last mail, charging the Sacs with another
violation of the treaty of 1825. The facts, however, in relation to
this last affair have been differently stated by the Sacs, who were
the first (it appears) to commence them. They say that the affair took
place on their own land, on the waters of the Ioway River; that a
party of the Sioux, in a buffalo chase, fired upon some of their
people and killed a Sac, and that the rest of their people coming up,
pursued the Sioux, and killed two of them.[89] I have the honor to be,
with high respect, Your most obedient servant,
“WM. CLARK.
“The HON. LEWIS CASS, Secretary of War.”
“Rock Island Indian Agency,
“September 10, 1831. \
“Respected Sir:–I have been informed, and it is currently reported,
that two Sioux and three Sac Indians met in a prairie, within the
limits of the Sac and Fox lands; that one of the Sacs went up towards
the Sioux with the intention of shaking hands with them; but the Sioux
refused and threw off their blankets and breech cloths, evidently
showing an unfriendly disposition towards the Sacs; the Sac still
continued approaching them until they shot him dead. The other two
Sacs, who had been concealed from the view of the Sioux, pursued them
until they killed both the Sioux. This is the report of the Sac
Indians.[90]
“I, in concert with Major Bliss, called a council of the principal
chiefs of the Sac and Fox Indians for the purpose of demanding the
leaders of the band which were concerned in the massacre at Prairie du
Chien. The result is as contained in the enclosed journal, which was
kept for the purpose. The Indians remained at this place about four
days; they got credit from their traders and departed with the
intention of making an immediate move to their hunting grounds. I
presume that you have heard of the death of Morgan, the Fox brave. One
of his followers, after hearing of the circumstance, said that it was
useless for him to live any longer, now that Morgan was no more. He
took his rifle and went out and shot himself.
“Since writing the above, Captain Low told me that the Menominees were
preparing to march against the Sacs and Foxes, and that they would
listen to no one, but were determined to take revenge. Should I get
any further information on the subject, I will immediately inform you
of it. I have the honor to be
Your obedient servant,
“FELIX ST. VRAIN, Indian Agent. \
“GENERAL WILLIAM CLARK,
“Superintendent Indian Affairs, St. Louis.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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