The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's LifeStevens, Frank Everett
History
The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life
Stevens, Frank Everett
Black Hawk War, 1832; Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838
“It was about 4 o’clock in the evening when we were compelled to land,
and large parties of Indians were on each side of the river, as well
as crossing in different directions in canoes; but not a gun was fired
from either side. The wind continued to blow the whole night with
violence, accompanied with some rain, which induced me to order the
sentinels to be brought in and placed in the bow of each boat. About
daylight, Capt. Whiteside’s boat was fired on at the distance of about
fifteen paces, and a corporal, who was on the outside of the boat, was
mortally wounded. My orders were, if a boat was fired on, to return
it; but not a man to leave the boat without positive orders from
myself. So soon as it got perfectly light, as the enemy continued
about the boat, I determined to drive them from the island, let their
numbers be what they might, provided we were able to do so. I then
assigned each boat a proper guard, formed the troops for action and
pushed through the willows to the opposite shore; but those fellows
who had the boldness to fire on the boats cleared themselves as soon
as the troops were formed by wading from the island we were encamped
on to the one just below us. Capt. Whiteside, who was on the left, was
able to give them a warm fire as they reached the island they had
retreated to. They returned the fire for a few moments, when they
retreated. In this affair we had two men badly wounded. When Capt.
Whiteside commenced the fire, I ordered Capt. Rector to drop down with
his boat to ground and to rake the island below with artillery, and to
fire on every canoe he should discover passing from one shore to the
other which should come within reach. In this situation he remained
about one hour, and no Indians making their appearance, he determined
to drop down the island about sixty yards and destroy several canoes
that were laying to shore. This he effected, and just on setting his
men on board, the British commenced a fire on our boats with a six, a
four and two swivels, from behind a knoll that completely covered
them. The boats were entirely exposed to the artillery, which was
distant three hundred and fifty paces from us. So soon as the first
gun fired, I ordered a six-pounder to be brought out and placed, but,
on recollecting a moment, I found the boat would be sunk before any
impression could be made on them by our cannon, as they were
completely under cover; and had already brought their guns to bear on
our boats, for the round shot from their six passed through Lieut.
Hempstead’s boat and shattered her considerably. I then ordered the
boats to drop down, which was done in order, and conducted with the
greatest coolness by every officer, although exposed to a constant
fire from their artillery for more than half a mile.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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